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Messages - amadioranch

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1
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: Anyone use mason bees for pollinators?
« on: February 19, 2015, 09:49:59 AM »
Mason bees are supposed to be far more efficient pollinators. We have run into a issue out here with our bloom. Apparently the mason bees need to be dormant until March before they are woken up. Our bloom starts 1st week of February and runs until March. Our bees arent coming out of hibernation for us, so at least in our early spring area it isnt going to work for us. Bummer.


 www.crownbees.com is who we worked with.

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Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: Mature 14 foot Cherry Tree died.
« on: February 19, 2015, 09:37:10 AM »
I absolutely cant understand people who let gophers coexist with your fruit trees. Kill them! Dont use metal cages, get proficient at using gopher traps and just eliminate them. Yes its a chore, if you didnt want the chore then you should have bought another property that was gopher free or give up growing. Its not that hard, my 1.5 acres was infested when I bought it. I have trapped and killed hundreds. Its not that hard.

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Temperate Fruit Discussion / Anyone use mason bees for pollinators?
« on: February 13, 2015, 09:24:01 PM »
We have issues with some trees at bloom hogging up the pollinators. Apricot and cherry like to bloom together but the honey bees prefer the apricot, so we get little fruit with the cherries. This year we are working with Crown Bees to see if thier mason bees might be a better solution. We have 4 bee houses spread around the property around our problem trees. The bees come dormant in cocoons and we are just now warming them up and getting ready to release them as our apricot and cherry bloom come on. ANyone out there working with mason bees?

4
A new site operator has taken over and changed the entire site and tried to meld it with a home decor site. Plainly it just sucks. I love this forum, how about making a deciduous fruit section over here? We could likely catch most of the big named posters from the Garden web site. What do you guys think? Its a hugely popular forum over on garden web.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Phoenix mango harvest
« on: July 19, 2013, 02:37:05 PM »
We are on 1.5 acres. 1 acre of which is dedicated animal pasture. The other half acre is the house, orchard, and market garden. I keep threatening to plant fruit in the pastures and get rid of the livestock. lol Maybe someday. Would provide a nice retirement side income. People in Phoenix will pay premium prices for a piece of really good fruit. Few grow fruit other than citrus around here anymore and all people know is the crap they get in the store. Put a piece of real tree ripened fruit in their mouth and they will pay good money for more.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Phoenix mango harvest
« on: July 19, 2013, 10:42:44 AM »
When people think Phoenix they usually think of a baren dusty desert. Well it is that, but just apply water and care and this is what it becomes...


Our "big" Carrie. This is as big as we can let a mango get due to having to cover and protect them every winter.


We have about 70 different cultivars of fruit on property.


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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Phoenix mango harvest
« on: July 19, 2013, 10:25:02 AM »
Yes...this discipline needs huge amounts a patience as many results arent found for so many years. Heck a lifetime even. Luckily these tricky tropicals arent the only fruit we grow. We have a nice orchard of other more mainstream fruit that we are constantly working with also. 

 Its so in vogue here to curse the clay soil. Usually the people doing the cursing have never grown anything in their lives and have not a single clue what they are talking about. If we had quick draining soil here not a damn thing would hardly have a chance at growing without MASSIVE amounts of water input. Clay holds that precious water and is the reason we have been able to have the agriculture in this area. You are quite correct in pointing out that it holds nutrients very well also. The only thing we really lack here is nitrogen, which is easily supplemented in the form of urea. For the past 6 months or so ive embarked on a Florida style system of foliar feeding just to see what ive been missing out on. Was hoping to see some improvement somewhere to indicate that it helped...nada. The only element that has been useful is chealted iron. Our high soil pH does lock up iron effectively so certain plants that are sensitive do have issues (Starfruit) but sequesterene solves that nicely. Otherwise I have never seen (on a experience basis) any benefit to supplementing anything else other than iron and nitrogen.  We do run regular soil tests here and they back up my experience.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Phoenix mango harvest
« on: July 18, 2013, 09:55:05 AM »
I havent noticed alot of alternate bearing but I havent been at this long as you have. Was really hoping that our big baileys marvel and carrie were going to produce this year but both didnt set. Maybe next year. Pickering only set one which is almost ripe. Yes the whole Phoenix valley is well known for its clay soil. In a way for so many things its a godsend. Clay holds the little moisture that we get quite well. But ive had major issues trying to get florida cultivars on turpentine rootstock to survive in that slow draining environment. They hate it. Ive had to go to digging a really big hole and ammending the native soil with sand, perlite, and compost to reach a mix that turpentine seems to be able to survive in. Pain in the butt. And what happens when the roots grow out and hit clay again?? I believe the hot ticket out here is going to be using mexican rootstock with improved cultivars of mango grafted on top. Working towards those ends now. Its all fun and its a good way to pass the time.

 Actually our lowest temperature this last winter was 12 degrees. Thats pretty extreme for our area but occasionally it does happen. Had solid inch of ice on the animal waterers that morning and the hoses never unfroze the hole next day. lol 


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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Phoenix mango harvest
« on: July 17, 2013, 10:37:12 PM »
Gary,

 Pulled 26 off that one tree. I thinned them early on or it would have set twice that many. Truth be told I should have thinned it down to about a dozen and they would have gotten bigger. We have about 6 other mango cultivars in the ground here. To be honest our best performing are the mexican cultivars. They deal very easily with our clay soil and dry conditions. I work with alot of the florida varieties too but like I said they are far more challenging.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Phoenix mango harvest
« on: July 17, 2013, 09:42:06 AM »
Its a good tasting mango. Similar to a manilla. Downside of this particular seedling tree is that is has a rather large seed.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Phoenix mango harvest
« on: July 17, 2013, 12:05:41 AM »
Growing mangoes in Phoenix aint easy. After about 3 years of work into it im starting to see light at the end of the tunnel. These are a mexican type called Corriente. Harvested 26 of these today off one tree. We run a small farmers market here and these will be used in jams and jellies for the market.


12
Very cool Miguel! I think these might work really good out here in Phoenix. Have you seen any place to buy seed??

13
low humidity is a big problem...turns leaves brown.

good luck with your mango!  Youre courageous!

I hear this repeated often....how does that jive with the fact that we grow mangoes with relative success here in Phoenix? Most of the year our humidity levels are below 10%.
 

14
Nice Simon..there was even an article about chill hours as not being the only requirement
 Nature has the final say!

Also chill hours is not an exact science. Some of the numbers are obviously way off. For example, some fruits rated at 200 hours chill will fruit here, where we have zero chill hours.
I think Harry is right and if the cherry tree flowered and fruited chill is not the factor for fruit dropping off. Probably either tree is still too young and aborted fruits for that reason, or tree was somehow otherwise stressed and that caused fruits to drop off. I wouldn't give up on that tree yet!

 ^^^ As usual Oscar is right on target. The more I work with cultivars that are borderline for my area the more im baffled by the results. It seems to me that the science behind calculating chill is far too simplistic. But here is the bottom line....when you cultivate a type that is known to need higher chill than your area gets you are taking a risk and you may waste a ton of years on something that will never perform well. If your goal is producing really great fruit on a consistent basis then pulling that tree and replacing it with a low chill cultivar is absolutely  the right thing to do. If you have more interest in the challenge of doing something that no one else can then by all means go ahead. Me? I do both. Im like the rest of these knuckleheads here and love the challenge and the exclusivity of doing something that is super rare, but I also am on acreage and have room to grow both proven cultivars and experimental types. This way it isnt such a risk because im assured some portion of a good harvest from my non-risky types. Make sense? We grow and sell for a portion of our living so real production is important to us.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Vegies with your fruit?
« on: March 25, 2013, 09:28:00 PM »
We grow all sorts of vegetables out here in Phoenix along with the 50 odd tropical and deciduous fruit trees we have.   

All winter we grow Broccoli, Cauliflower, Brussel Sprouts. Cabbage, Collards, Lettuce, Beets, Carrots, Onions, Etc.



This year we added a high tunnel/shade house for growing things out of season.
All summer we grow squash, melons, corn, okra, eggplant, cucumber, etc. Its a funny place to grow like we do. Most Phoenicians assume that you cant grow here in the desert and are baffled by the bounty we pull out of the ground. Agriculture is the reason the Phoenix Valley was settled. People tend to forget that. We love growing here. Few other places have such a long productive grow season. Its truly a 365 day a year deal.



16
Guava and Citrus inter-planting For control of HLB

http://www.ars.usda.gov/research/projects/projects.htm?ACCN_NO=419692&fy=2011

This is one of several links you can find.

Here is a little research on the subject from my web site:
http://www.pepesplants.com/solutions-for-citrus-tree-problems.html


I hope this helps.

 8)

Wow! I thought those Arizona people were just telling me crazy stories. I was told about this a couple years ago where they were practicing it in Arizona. They heard it from some Thai people and decided to do it just in case it turns out to work.

 Us crazy Zonies aint so crazy. I am puzzled as to why anyone from here would have special knowledge of this or be practicing preventive measures. Its generally held that the hot dry conditions here will always prevent the Asian citrus psyllid from showing up here.

17
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: foliar spray with fish emulsion
« on: March 19, 2013, 10:52:42 AM »
Something that you might consider adding to your foliar program is Southern Ag's citrus nutritional spray. It a minor element spray that helps make up for our high pH soils. Can be had at any home depot.

18
A number of top growers here in Phoenix swear by Aluminet shade cloth. Its a woven mylar that performs really well here not only for shade but it drops the surrounding temperature. We use it here and love it. We just ordered in a great gob of it to cover our 40ft shade house.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Jackfruit issues
« on: March 16, 2013, 06:04:05 PM »
Thanks guys! I had a hunch it was a watering issue, just could figure what side of the fence. Ill water daily for awhile and report back.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Jackfruit issues
« on: March 15, 2013, 04:03:46 PM »
I suppose its possible its the ferts, but like I said its been a really small dose. Mainly my spray is the PhytoPhos, Sequesterene, and Southern Ag, very little of the Millers. But I will hold off all the same. Amendments to the soil are sand, pearlite, and woodchips to help with drainage. Oh and a small amount of compost. But nothing thats hot or should cause this. My main concern has been the watering frequency and what a tree like this wants. After I starting seeing the orange I backed off for fear that I was causing chlorosis, but the coloring doesnt really look like typical chlorosis.

 I could use some input of what kind of watering Jackfruit really likes? Tons of water or more of a dry up inbetween waterings??

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Jackfruit issues
« on: March 15, 2013, 02:29:35 PM »
Alright guys, ill back off the ferts for a bit and try to hit it with RO water to see if it makes a difference. Thanks!

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Jackfruit issues
« on: March 15, 2013, 11:18:03 AM »
Can you experienced Jackfruit growers out there take a look at this pic and give some ideas of whats going on with this tree? It was put in the ground about a month ago, very well draining amended soil. Ground temp around 55-60 degrees. Watered every 3-4 days. Would water more often but the orange/yellow leaves have me second guessing. Sprayed every two weeks with light does of Southern Ag/PhytoPhos/Millers/Sequesterene. About 5 hours indirect sun under 30% shade cloth. Highs in the 60/70/80's lows in the 40's.


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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: egg fruit tree?
« on: March 14, 2013, 08:02:04 PM »
The web home for the Phoenix groups is http://www.azrfg.org/

 I attend meetings from time to time. Very good group.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: egg fruit tree?
« on: March 14, 2013, 11:08:18 AM »
Mangoes has some cold tolerance that other truly tropical trees dont.  If you look around at what people are working with here (and more notably what they ARENT working with) you will often find alot of wisdom. You arent the first Phoenician to get bit by the tropical fruit bug.  Mangoes, starfruit, allspice, sapotes, guava, bananas all can work here with some effort. Lets not pretend that Phoenix isnt a very challenging area to tropical plants. There are some that flat cant take either our very dry hot summer or cold long winter.

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Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Saltwater as an organic fertilizer
« on: March 10, 2013, 10:04:28 PM »
It has always been quite the surprise to see the saltwater not harm things. Im not trying to say its something people should do, just passing on what ive seen. Here in Phoenix we already have salty soil and water. Keeping salts at a minimum are already a problem that I go to great lengths to minimize. So quite aware of the problems that sodium can cause with plants.

 

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