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Messages - TriangleJohn

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26
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Ogeechee Lime seedlings blooming
« on: April 14, 2017, 09:30:05 AM »
Sometimes I get lucky, very very lucky! Two summers ago I was in Florence South Carolina at a Southern Fruit Fellowship meeting (garden club for backyard fruit growers of the south). While on one of the tours a tree I've been looking for was pointed out to me - Ogeechee Lime (Nyssa ogeche) a type of tupelo, not a citrus. I was allowed to gather fallen fruit, which I took back to Raleigh where I cleaned the seeds and sowed them. I was thrilled when TWO of the seeds actually sprouted. Here I am today with two small potted trees that are maybe 4 feet tall but appear very healthy. I was finally going to get around to planting them in the ground when I discovered that they were blooming (they're just babies!) and surprise surprise one is a male and the other is a female! The trees look alike so the only way to tell if you have both sexes is to wait until they bloom, which normally would take years. So I will be adding another native fruit to my collection - Ogeechee Lime which I guess could actually make fruit at a much younger age then I predicted. Lucky Lucky Me!





a shot of the male blossoms


a shot of the female blossoms

27
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: What to grow next?
« on: March 24, 2017, 08:32:32 AM »
Welcome to the hobby! I'm in Raleigh if you want to visit and see what your life will look like in a couple of years. In the ground I have most of the common trees, bushes and vines as well as Jujube, Pineapple Guava, Loquat, Goumi, native Passionvine and Fuzzy Kiwis. I grow all the normal vegetables for the area as well as Rhubarb, Yacon, Ginger, Turmeric, Galangal, Roselle, Yucca, Sugarcane, Tea camelia, Cocona and a larger fruiting form of Naranjilla known as Lulo. And then there is the greenhouse where I experiment with more tropical plants such as many types of Citrus, Guavas, Papayas, Pineapples, Passionfruit, Sherbet berry and a dwarf Mulberry. I have some tropicals that I grew from seed - Longan, Grumichama, Luc's Garcinia, Jaboticaba, Suriname Cherry. In general I give them about 5 years to fruit. Space is limited so if they aren't doing well under my care I find them another home. I don't keep the greenhouse super warm so a lot of tropical plants are off my wish list.   Good luck!

28
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Seed grown Longan blooming!
« on: March 22, 2017, 07:19:49 PM »
Greenman62 - yes that's the finger lime. It is grafted onto Poncirus trifoliata. I have no idea how old it is but it is maybe 3 feet tall including the pot. I bought it from the guy that grafted it, I didn't see any mature finger limes in his collection so I don't know where he got it from.

I normally grow Waimanalo papaya (seeds from Oscar) but I saw some Red Lady plants on sale at my local big box retailer so that is the only reason I have them. They hate winter here but snap out of it once it gets hot. I haven't tried rooting cuttings but I have just dug them up and potted them before (mature trees), sometimes it works.

Good to hear that the opuntia should be true to type. The fruit was emerald green when ripe and very intense flavored. I'm not sure how many fruit I can get off of a pot bound plant. I'll decide if it is a keeper after it fruits. It is big enough now so this should be the year. I have a couple of winter hardy optunias in the yard so I can get fruit each summer - it isn't the best quality though.

My normal plan is to grow things from seed to see if I can keep them alive and happy for 5 years then if I like them I buy a grafted named cultivar. I'm at that point with sapodilla and white sapote (forgot to mention them earlier). I've been getting rid of the suriname cherry plants, the fruit tastes like Black Currant to me and I have them in the garden already. My cherimoya is huge and blooms continuously all summer, I keep trying to hand pollinate it but so far my efforts are fruitless. It may end up in a smaller pot so that I can move it outdoors for the summer. Greenhouse space is precious so you gotta produce fruit if you want a prime location.

29
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Seed grown Longan blooming!
« on: March 22, 2017, 08:37:42 AM »
I don't know the variety or cultivar. The local Asian market seems to have the same Longan and Lychee each year, at least they don't claim different names on them and they always look the same to me. When I've asked they've said that the fruit came from Florida but I seem to remember them saying that the Longan came from Hawaii that year. I know that every seed sprouted and grew, this one grew faster and appeared stronger. I moved into this house in 2010 and it was a year or two after that move that I sowed those seeds so this tree is less than 7 years old.

I tend to sow every seed I find in tropical fruit just to see if it will grow. There is only so much room in the greenhouse so I focus my collection on smaller trees. I've had good luck getting things to sprout but bad luck getting them to live for years and years. Besides this tree I have a purple fruited Passionvine (Passiflora edulis) that fruits well, a strawberry guava, some Suriname cherries and even a Key Lime tree (a friend sprouted and grew the seedling but gave it to me when it got too big). My big failures have been guava trees, I love eating the fruit but when I grow out the seeds they never taste as good as their parent - after 3-4 years of waiting! Other seed grown plants in the collection that have not fruited but are otherwise healthy are Jabuticaba, Cherimoya, Sapodilla, Indian fig Opuntia, a Luc's Garcinia, an Opuntia from Nullzero (doing great!) and some Jungle plums and Grumichamas from Oscar.

There is also a lot of fruiting plants that I bought as grown trees - Papayas, lots of Citrus.

30
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Seed grown Longan blooming!
« on: March 21, 2017, 08:07:37 PM »
So my Longan is in full bloom again. This year it has many more sprays of flowers and with the warmer weather this winter my greenhouse is full of pollinating insects so I might actually see fruit before too long.

I collected seed from a bunch of different grocery store fruit and out of all the Longan seedlings this one grew faster and stronger than all the others. I gave everything else away to other gardeners and kept this one. I normally drag it outside the greenhouse for the summer and keep it in partial shade and well watered. It get so big each year that I have to cut it back hard just to get it to fit through the greenhouse door. I believe it was over 6 feet tall by year 4. I now have it in the largest plastic pot I own and it can easily touch the roof inside the greenhouse which has a 15 foot center ridge. I think it is about 10 years old now but I didn't write anything down so I don' know for sure. For contrast I also have a Lychee  that is way over 10 years old that is only 5 feet tall and has never shown any signs of blooming. It has had a hard life where more than once it has had a large tree branch fall and crush it while it was summer-ing outdoors, and more than once rats have eaten it back to the ground while it was inside for winter.

Also my small potted Finger lime is blooming and making small fruits. It bloomed a little bit last summer but this year it is covered with flowers.














31
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: Sassafras root suckers
« on: March 06, 2017, 12:40:49 PM »
I've tried every trick that I know and the only success has come from seeds. You'll work hard to get to the fruit before all the birds eat them. I was lucky in that my neighbor just happened to have a female tree next to his deck so he could bring seeds whenever it fruited. I've moved and lost touch with him. I keep checking the mature trees in the woods beside my house and I have never seen them bloom or fruit.

32
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: 2017 Wild Pawpaw Watch Thread
« on: March 02, 2017, 01:18:24 PM »
My yard trees' flowers are starting to open up. Out of three mature trees, only two are heavily covered with buds/flowers. The middle tree has only a few. A wild one I have up by the house also has only a few. Mild weather here in Raleigh NC. At this point they only predict low's of 28 this coming weekend and again next weekend. I will be too busy covering everybody else so the pawpaws will just have to snuggle up to keep warm.

33
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: Mayhaw Trees
« on: February 15, 2017, 10:06:03 AM »
I have a small collection of them but I live in zone 7b (Raleigh NC). I have three or four varieties all based on the natives found in the Southeastern US. I also have Azarole which is an Italian relative. All of them are slow growing for me and now at 5 years of age they are just starting to bloom and fruit. The only one I've tasted is the Azarole which has a mild apple/rose hip flavor. My trees do show signs of normal fruit tree diseases but they don't seem to suffer from them.

34
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Need help identifying this fruit
« on: August 06, 2016, 07:58:17 AM »
looks like Pokeweed - Phytolacca americana. Fruit and seeds are poisonous.

35
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: Maypop (Passiflora incarnata) Thread
« on: July 24, 2016, 11:03:40 AM »
Don't give up too quickly, a lot of the stuff I grow had weak flavor in the beginning. It seems that after the plants mature they taste better. Mine also seem to have richer flavor if I remember to fertilize them on a schedule.

I still like my P. incarnata vines. Maybe this year the two will have ripe fruit at the same time and I can see how close or how far apart they are flavor wise. I can send you seeds or even fruit from mine and you can compare. I don't really manage the Maypops, they just do what they want out in the garden. I intend to build some sort of trellis system so I can get to the fruit better, but the garden chore list is long.

I have the P. edulis in a large horse feed bucket (maybe 35+ gallons). I stuck into that a very strong and tall tomato cage. The pot is tall and combined with the cage it is over 6 feet tall. The vine climbed up quickly and I wove it in and out of the rods on the cage to try and keep it compact. I drag it into my hoophouse for the winter after first frost. Inside it tends to go wild and climb all over everything. Outside for the summer it seems happy to just drape down from the top of the tomato cage. I haven't had to trim it once this summer and I have it parked next to an elevated wooden deck with railings I thought it would cover up.

36
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: Maypop (Passiflora incarnata) Thread
« on: July 22, 2016, 01:05:22 PM »
I always assume that if they drop, they are ripe. The seeds have to be colored up, if they are white then there is usually little flavor. Some people like them heavily wrinkled and others eat them with only a little bit. I'm not sure there are any hard and fast rules. My P. edulis is in full swing so right now that is what I am eating. The fruit comes in waves and there is enough to make a juice from or drizzle over fruit salad. I've got to figure out a way to grow a ton of these.

37
AndyNZ - I have started to switch over to the hybrid bush cherry 'Carmine Jewel'. They do well for me and stay small. The flavor is okay (other bush cherries taste like wild plums to me). I do have a 'Danube' and a 'Kristin' - one is P. avium the other P. cerasus. They are just now reaching fruiting size so whichever one does the best will be the one to stay and then I will have room to try another variety. Thanks for the link.

38
Even sour cherries are marginal. I'm in the piedmont (Raleigh), maybe the folks up in the mountains can get good cherries. Everyone says that the high heat and humidity is was does in sweet cherries here.

39
I've never seen it listed but mine do fine in zone 7b Raleigh NC. They do take years to reach maturity and I don't find the flavor all that special. They are nice but not as nice as a sweet cherry (which won't grow here).

40
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: 2016 Wild Pawpaw Watch thread
« on: April 06, 2016, 08:36:14 PM »
I have four seedlings grown from named cultivars (unknown to me, seedlings were purchased from a local nursery that tasted various fruit from a nearby research orchard. They sowed the seed from the best tasting fruit), and one native tree in a different part of the yard. They were all bought and planted at the same time (2010) and were two year old plants. One is far bigger and better than the others, maybe 15 feet tall and 8 feet wide. It has the largest fruit. It is the one that I gathered suckers from and transplanted along the row of trees. The last tree in that row is tiny but a heavy bloomer. It's maybe 6 feet tall and 4 feet wide and almost looks like some sort of dwarf pawpaw. I believe its size is due to it being the furthest away from my septic leach lines (ha ha!). It is also down hill from the #1 tree. All of them taste about the same but the #1 tree's fruit are so large that they are more worth eating. My plan is to leave all the trees in the row and let the transplanted suckers get as big as they want while I keep the smaller fruiting ones pruned back, they are there as pollinators. Out of 15 suckers removed from the #1 tree (I left two there) only two have failed. Like I said earlier, I think these guys are tougher than the literature states.

I also have a Cherimoya in the greenhouse which blooms all summer long. I keep trying to hand pollinate it but so far I have failed. One year I had a damaged branch on my #3 tree which rebloomed in August. It was the only tree around with flowers on it. I hand pollinated it with cherimoya pollen and saved the seeds from any fruit that was formed. Out of all that work I got one seedling. Hopefully this year it will get big enough and have enough leaves on it to tell me if it is actually a cross or just a pawpaw. (their leaves are different)

41
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: 2016 Wild Pawpaw Watch thread
« on: April 06, 2016, 04:38:50 PM »
Even though we've been having hot weather very early (some 80 degree days in March!!) and now we are back to having lows in the 20's - my pawpaws seem to be going strong. I've been watering more and fussing over them more and all of them are covered in flowers and tiny fruits.










42
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Let's talking about guava.
« on: April 06, 2016, 03:27:45 PM »
The super flavored yellow skin one sounds like Mexican Cream to me. I love the strong guava aroma. I have grown many from seed and none of them have been anything like their parent. Whereas Mexican Cream is small and very yellow the babies have been extra large, green skinned and white on the inside with a more pear flavor. Nice but very mild. I may have to check out this Lemon Guava from Florida.

43
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: 2016 Wild Pawpaw Watch thread
« on: March 20, 2016, 04:12:20 PM »
I seem to remember my trees making fruit even after hard freezes late into spring so I'm not worried. Besides, there isn't much I can do about it and whole yard is starting to bloom so I wouldn't be able to save all of them so I won't do anything for any of them - ha! After this weekend it looks like we are back on track for spring weather. As much as I like a cool mild spring it would help me out disease wise to have it jump immediately into summer with temps above 85 - that slows down fire blight and cedar apple rust and all the other rust diseases. Cool damp weather is when they spread the most.

44
Temperate Fruit Discussion / Re: 2016 Wild Pawpaw Watch thread
« on: March 19, 2016, 06:16:13 PM »
The trees in my yard are just now opening up. If we don't get another freeze it should be another bumper crop year.

Just for kicks I dug up suckers from my number 1 producing tree and spread them down the row. Some of them were 3 or 4 feet tall. At this point it looks like almost all of them have made it through the torture even though they didn't have many roots and I basically hacked them out of the ground with a shovel. I think these trees are tougher than the reports. It will be another month before I know for sure that they have survived fully.

45
Raul - it isn't that thick, maybe two inches thick or a little more. In the beginning I sowed all the seeds from all the fruit. Most of them sprouted but this tree was the one that grew the fastest and looked the happiest. Last summer it was over 15 feet tall. I cut it back to 6 feet which is just above the first whirl of branches. I really wish it would sprout branches lower on the stem so that any fruit would be at eye level.

My normal plan is to sow the seeds from the fruit I like and see how well I can keep the plants alive through multiple winters. If all goes well and I want a pure variety with superior flavor I will then buy a tree from a nursery. If the seedlings grow well and produce fruit that I like then I just keep one or two of the seedlings. Usually the seed grown ones don't come true but mostly I am just seeing if I can keep them alive. The strawberry guavas have been very variable - all grow well but some only produce a few fruits. My Key Lime is seed grown and it is constantly covered in fruit (rare for seed grown citrus).

My greenhouse/hoophouse doesn't seal up well so it never stays super warm in the winter. It isn't unusual for the greenhouse to get down into the high 30's on a really cold night. The winters of 2014 and 2015 had winter days that never got above freezing and night time lows in the single digits (9 degrees at my house) so I tend to grow plants that require or tolerate some chilling.

46
I have to cram everything into the greenhouse for the winter so I can only tell you what I stuffed into it. I can't see into all the corners, there are so many plants so it will a couple of months before I know who survived. Every May is a lot like Christmas for me.

I have just about every type of citrus, about half of them are small and kept pruned as patio plants in smaller pots which get moved outdoors for summer. The rest are kept in extra large pots and allowed to grow big. I have to prune them after they fruit (this seems to help with bug control) otherwise they would sprawl too much for the limited space. Even though I have some of the "hardy" varieties, all that are in the ground outdoors have suffered or died so I am now just growing them in pots.

I have strawberry guavas and regular guavas - seed grown so the fruit varies a bit from the parent. My situation seems to grow guavas well so I will probably break down and buy a grafted plant soon. I would love a Mexican Cream. The seedlings I've grown from store bought fruit have not had the fragrance nor the flavor.

I have an old Lychee also grown from seed. It is maybe 4 feet tall and around 8 years old. It would be much taller but everywhere I place it it gets hurt or munched on by the local Cotton Rats or squirrels. It has finally gone an entire year without having an oak branch fall on it, another potted plant tipping over and crushing it or the rodent damage. It is finally really growing and putting on large leaves.

I have a few purple passion fruit vines, one of which produces fruit (the native passionvines in my yard have great flavor so I am not inclined to growing the tropicals anymore).

I have a huge Cherimoya grown from seed (it is the yellow leaves in the background of the photos posted earlier). It blooms all summer long but I have never been able to get it hand pollinated. I plan on cutting it back and repotting it into a pot that will be easy to move in and out so that I can place it in the shade outdoors during the summer.

I have a Sapodilla that is finally big enough to fruit. Grown from seed; and a Jaboticaba, some White Sapotes that will be big enough in a couple of years. Seedlings in pots are Luc's Garcinia, Achachairu, Miracle Berry, Ogeechee Lime (hardy), a cluster of Opuntia ficus-indica (from green when ripe fruit) and a broad collection of Solanums. You can see the large leaves on one of the Tamarillo's (from Oscar I think). I also have some Bael seedlings from Roy in India, they come inside the house in the winter, the greenhouse gets too cool for them.




47
Hello tropical people! 4 or 5 years ago I planted some seeds from store bought Longans and one of them really took off. I'm in zone 7 (North Carolina) so it and all my other tender fruit trees have to spend the winter in a hoophouse I seal up like a greenhouse and keep above freezing. Last summer this tree got so big I had to really cut it back in order to squeeze it through the greenhouse door. So now it is pushing out a lot of new growth and one of them appears to be blossoms. I don't know if it will actually make fruit while living in a pot, without anyone to cross pollinate with.








48
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: How true are Guavas from seed?
« on: February 21, 2016, 03:45:11 PM »
I'm in zone7 and must rely on a greenhouse to grow guavas and I depend on my local Asian market to buy fruit from and I start a lot of seeds. I have never had a guava grow true from seed except one time with the Giant Asian White or Apple Guava. Mexican Cream or any of the rich pink inside ones throw fruit of all different colors and flavors when I've grown them. I have three in the greenhouse now that should fruit this year, if I don't care for the flavor they will be pitched and I will just break down and buy a named variety. Space is limited in the greenhouse so they have to taste good to keep a spot.

49
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: anyone doing amateur breeding?
« on: February 19, 2016, 01:17:55 PM »
Speaking of Prunus crosses - In my garden I have the hybrid Bush Cherry - P. japonica X jacquemontii 'Jan', 'Joel' and 'Joy'. I also have Nanking Cherry - P. tomentosa and on the opposite side of this section of the yard I have a cluster of the wild Sand Plum - Prunus angustifolia. I've had these bushes for years and now I am starting to see seedlings pop up around the yard that so far look like hybrids between them. Two look like Bush Cherry crossed with Sand Plum and one looks like Nanking Cherry crossed with Sand Plum. I have to move the hybrids so I may not see flowers this year but once them bloom and fruit I should be able to tell if they are indeed hybrids.

I also have the newer Bush Cherry - Prunus cerasus X Prunus fruticosa 'Carmine Jewel' which are finally big enough to fruit so maybe they'll add to the mix in the future.

My garden is full, so you have to look good and taste great in order to keep your spot in the ground. Every year I am ripping out under-performers and either expanding species that did well or trying new plants.

50
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: This years crop of Naranjilla & Lulo
« on: September 24, 2015, 07:33:45 PM »
I can send you seed from this years fruit (they were in flower before the smaller Naranjilla). They may struggle for you in the heat of summer. I have to grow mine in the shade and they still pout when the days are over 90. The flavor is odd, pretty sour and with an odd chemical tang I haven't tasted in anything else before. If you cook them with water and sugar they get a citrus flavor with a strong note of mango. In South America they usually just juice them and blend them with orange juice or sometimes Tamarillo juice.

I need to take a photo of the Opuntia ficus-indica I grew from seed (grocery store fruit) inspired by all your posts about prickly pears.

I've sent you seeds before and believe I still have your address.

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