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Messages - kumin

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76
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: September 19, 2023, 02:55:30 AM »
Several come to mind: larger fruit, deeper color, fewer seeds, sweet fruit and decreased thorniness. Also diversity of flavors.

77
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: September 18, 2023, 06:46:58 PM »
Since both parents are of hybrid origin it might be expected to have widely divergent characteristics in their progeny. I'm also inclined to believe the broad genetic base could reduce inbreeding depression.
If a zygotic sibling to Conestoga 026 were to be discovered the next step of crossing Conestoga selections with Changsha X Poncirus crosses might be realized. Again with the goal of keeping a diverse genetic base.

78
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: September 18, 2023, 03:37:58 PM »
Upon your suggestion I tasted several leaves I detected Poncirus like taste on one, Meyer like on another, but also some unique flavors that were neither of the two. One in particular reminded me of Kaffir Lime leaf taste but less intense. Perhaps some might show promise for their leaf flavors?

79
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: September 18, 2023, 01:12:02 PM »
Meyer lemon x Conestoga 026 zygotic seedlings. Despite 026 having exclusively trifoliate leaves its backcross to Citrus exhibits monofoliate, bifoliate and trifoliate leaves among its progeny. Quite a few of the seedlings have mixed leaf types.
Although the seedlings may not be hardy to subzero temperatures like its pollen parent, some should exceed the hardiness of Meyer.








80
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Poncirus hybrid crosses
« on: August 23, 2023, 04:27:51 PM »
Crossing Citrandarins with Citranges and Citrumelos should broaden the genetic base while conserving genes for palatability as well as cold hardiness. In the F² generation there appears to already be a lowering of vigor in a percentage of the zygotic seedlings. In the Meyer Lemon x Conestoga 026 hybrids there appear to be fewer weak seedlings.
I would expect the depression of vigor to likely worsen in the F³ selfed generation.
Further trials should shed more light on this matter.

81
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: August 19, 2023, 01:04:23 AM »
To this point most have a lighter pubescence than Poncirus, but all have at least a faint fuzziness. The supposed C-35 has less, if any pubescence.

82
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: August 18, 2023, 02:11:20 PM »
Walt, my "Holy Grail" would be a zygotic Conestoga series tree. This would allow for the production of hybrids between a subzero hardy parent and the other parent being Morton Citrange, Thomasville Citrangequat, etc. Bishop Citrandarin has a percentage of zygotic seedlings, but most appear to be rather weak.

83
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: August 17, 2023, 06:00:34 PM »
Recent photos of various seedlings, grafted trees and fruits:

This tree may be a C-35 seedling. It's got approximately 10 fruits at 5 years of age. The fruits are 2" (5cm) in diameter.

1279 Citrandarin fruits are rather small.



First fruits on Conestoga 006.

Poncirus Plus fruits.


First fruits on Conestoga 021.

First 010 fruits.


Grafted Bishop Citrandarin



Grafted Dragon Lime


Grafted Conestoga 067


Grafted Flying Dragon with fruit


Grafted 5 Star Citrumelo


Grafted Thomasville Citrangequat





Grafted Citremon



1282 Citrandarin foliage


1281 Citrandarin foliage


More Flying Dragon fruits.

84
Citrus General Discussion / Re: 45° Citrus grafting bench/station
« on: August 09, 2023, 12:08:20 PM »
Recent adaptations allow the Citripots to be held in any preferred position.




85
Citrus Buy, Sell, & Trade / Re: WTB - Grafted Dunstan Citrumelo
« on: August 08, 2023, 04:51:47 PM »
I have about a dozen grafted 5* Citrumelos.

86
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: These survived -10 F
« on: July 25, 2023, 12:44:19 PM »
I find late season growth quite vulnerable. Spring growth has a chance to lignify better and survives much better.

87
Citrus General Discussion / Re: 45° Citrus grafting bench/station
« on: July 24, 2023, 09:06:54 PM »
My next adaptation will be to mount the square tubing on a turntable, allowing rotation by hand to remove the lower thorns, as well as to access the best exposed part of the rootstock stem.

88
Citrus General Discussion / Re: 45° Citrus grafting bench/station
« on: July 24, 2023, 11:43:05 AM »


This is a mobile version created out of vinyl 4" x 4" post material attached by pop rivets.

89
Citrus General Discussion / 45° Citrus grafting bench/station
« on: July 22, 2023, 01:19:18 PM »
Rootstock in Citripots is prone to fall to the side. Rootstock can be awkward to budgraft in upright,or even flat position. This is a crude positioning apparatus to secure the rootstock in a favorable position while budding or grafting. Upon using it I should be able to critique its ergonomic pros and cons.


90
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: July 11, 2023, 06:30:27 PM »
The fruits differ quite a bit. Poncirus fruits on very short stalks, perhaps a bit like Peach. These have longer stalks a bit more like Plums. There's minimal, if any, pubescence on the fruit. Initially, the fruit were smaller than Poncirus, due to later bloom. At this point they are about equal in size, but likely to soon surpass Poncirus.

My assumption is that they're carbon copies of the c-35 parent, but I have no proof of it. 

91
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: July 11, 2023, 07:11:33 AM »
The supposed C-35 fruits continue to grow larger.


92
Citrus General Discussion / Songbirds nesting in Poncirus
« on: July 11, 2023, 07:03:52 AM »
I've noticed 8 Robin nests among my Poncirus and Poncirus hybrids. One nest is only 30" above ground. The birds appear to be quite at ease due to the presence of thorns. I've never seen any of the neighborhood cats in the Poncirus trees!


93
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: June 11, 2023, 01:38:29 PM »


I've just discovered an additional 5 year old seedling tree with 10 fruitlets. These are the first fruits for this tree. I'm not totally certain if this is a zygotic sibling to the remainder of the cold hardy test survivors, or Tag along C-35 that survived via a root graft to a hardy selection that subsequently died.
This tree's in the Cold frame/tunnel and has avoided the harshest cold winds.
The fruitlets show little, or no fuzziness exhibited by Poncirus and some of its hybrids.

94
I expect it's hardiness to be between Changsha and Bishop.

95
Indeed, there was one staminate flower last Spring, which didn't lead to any fruit set.

96




A few 1279 flowers with a potential to set fruits.

97
Approximately 5', about as high as was comfortable from a standing position.

99
4 years ago a number of F² Citrange seedlings were high grafted on Poncirus rootstock in an effort to promote precocious flowering/fruiting. There were no immediate flowering responses. However, a number of these have responded this Spring by heavy flowering and fruit setting.
Unfortunately, by using "permanent" markers the exact identity of the scions is unclear, as the ink has faded to the point of being illegible.









I'm leaning towards the procedure of high grafting being effective, but not having an immediate response. The response appears to be about 2 years sooner than low grafting in my experience, as less time and resources are expended in the development of a larger scaffolding framework of branches. Instead, smaller branches are developed maturing into fruiting twigs sooner by perhaps 2 years. The precocious effect seems to be slightly less effective than growing within a high tunnel.

100
Seedling albinism is frequently caused by seed coat fungal infection. Preventative measures included seed coat removal prior to sowing the seeds, or treating the seeds with a fungicide. Having sown several thousand seeds this Spring, none have been albinos to this point. Untreated lots of seedlings in the past included a considerable percentage of albinos.

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