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Messages - simon_grow

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101
Mark is an awesome guy and I love visiting his orchard. He’s got so much packed into his yard, just what I love to see. I just need to convince him to jump into the Yangmei train.

Simon

102
I got tons of blooms on young trees with multiple rootstocks if they were grafted with mature scions. If you innarch multiple seedlings together, however, and don’t graft with mature scions, you will create a fast growing tree that won’t bloom for several years.

Simon

103
Yeah, I definitely agree. The smell of fresh Lychees adds to the enjoyment of eating them and the smell is one of the first things to go when the fruit starts getting old or if it’s been hot water treated. Some varieties, like Brewster, have a very strong Rose/Lychee flavor that smells super sweet and absolutely delicious. Driving home with a bag full of Brewsters in your car is guaranteed aromatherapy all the way home.

The taste comparison between fresh and store bought is just as drastic. A fresh Lychee still has some firmness to it but as it gets older, it turns a bit softer.

Lychee’s typically taste better when grown on older trees and the soil and climate is also very important. The “terroir”, definitely impacts the taste of Lychees and poor soil or bad water can give the fruit a strange taste whereas fruit from trees grown in an area with good soil, fertilizers and climate can  significantly improve the flavor of the fruit.

Some people say the fruit growing on the South facing side of the tree taste sweeter. I’ve noticed that trees that are heavily irrigated and given low organic inputs seem to produce lower quality fruit. The trees fertilized with dung, kelp, fish seem to have better tasting fruit. Chemical fertilizers could also be used to produce good quality fruit but the correct amounts would have to be dialed in and given at the appropriate times.

Simon

104
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Butterscotch sapodilla questions
« on: August 19, 2023, 02:26:55 PM »
Here’s my towering Butterscotch Sapodilla standing a whopping 10 inches tall. Sapodilla are large trees that live a long productive life so even if it’s not precocious, I personally feel it will be worth the wait if the fruit quality is as good as the report from those that have sampled it.





My in ground Alano on the other hand is extremely precocious. It’s about 4 feet tall and 4 feet wide. I tip pruned it very early to promote low scaffold branches and it has flowered well and held fruit, which I removed last year and it’s flowering very well again this year.










This Alano is also grafted with Thomas on an upper branch. I plan on top working much of this tree to Butterscotch in the future.

Here’s the Thomas graft

I’m eager to taste Butterscotch but I’m ok waiting 5-10 years.

Simon

105
Thanks for sharing all the information and pictures everyone! Just to reiterate, I highly recommend planting as many different types of mango seeds as you can get your hands on. What works in one part of SoCal may not work as well in another part of SoCal.

Good old Lavern type Manilla mango seedlings from big box stores generally work well as does Ataulfo, Kent, and other vigorous seedlings. I’ve planted lots of random mango seedlings and many of them grow well because they are seedlings and lack the mature hormonal signals to induce blooms which is a major energy drain and also causes the branches to become droopy.

Turpentine type seedlings, not grafted trees, also work excellent for rootstocks.

One problem that I still see a lot of is that growers often graft their seedling trees too early. As soon as you graft with mature scions, your tree will most likely bloom for for extended periods of time, diverting energy from vegetative growth.

Generally speaking, the more heat units you get at a specific location, the faster your tree will grow.

I’m testing out CAC, as rootstock,  because it may require more stimulus to bloom and it is a vigorous variety. The benefits of using Polyembryonic varieties as rootstock is that if we get a clone, we dont even need to graft it to get excellent quality fruit.

Simon

106
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Nuomichi lychee-Wee
« on: August 10, 2023, 03:31:00 PM »
Simon, since I have never tasted the Kaimana, I couldn't compare the taste to Noumichi.

You had the Kaimana fresh at Brad's so what is your review of the two fruits? Do you like the fresh Hawaii Kaimana more than these Weee Noumichi?

I purchased a second box of the Noumichi and I still think it tastes better than any other variety that I had.

Hey Kaz,

The fresh Hawaiian Kaimana were better than the imported No Mai Tsze. The Kaimana at least had a hint of Lychee/rose scent and flavor. It is also large, sweet, juicy and just tasted fresher than the No Mai Tsze.

The NMT weren’t bad but I know how they taste when they are fresh and there is no comparison. The NMT just tasted like a generic Lychee from the supermarket.

Simon

107
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Nuomichi lychee-Wee
« on: August 06, 2023, 11:32:45 PM »
I just received my order and these Noumichi were just Ok. Whatever they did to these fruit really killed the flavor. Not sure if it was hot water treated or irradiated or just the transport time but these taste like generic Lychees. From the pebbly skin, color, shape and taste, they are the real No Mai Tsze but don’t even come close to the fresh ones in Hong Kong and China.

In Asia, they sell the lychees still attached to the panicles and often with the branch and some leaves. These fruit have no distinguishing taste profile other than sweet with a tiny bit of subacid. There is no Lychee flavor or so little that it’s hardly noticeable.

The one thing that anyone that purchased these fruit may notice is that it is a dry type Lychee and when you peel the skin off, very little juice leaks out. When you peel something like a Brewster or Sweetheart, juice gushes out everywhere.

Here’s a picture of a peeled Noumichi fruit, notice how dry the flesh is


Pebbly looking peel characteristic of this variety


Noumichi next to some frozen Kaimana


Brix for the Noumichi averaged around 15% with a high of 15.6%

I would not judge No Mai Tsze from these fruit.

Simon

108
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Yangmei (Morella/Myrica rubra) thread
« on: August 06, 2023, 08:33:10 PM »




Out of my 10s graft this spring, my worst and most terrible graft took on 1in leftover rootstock. It's a freaking marker-size scion and bigger than the rootstock. Yangmei lottery
Already at 3feets growth. 100f+ whole summer and it kept going nonstop

Congratulations! What variety did you graft? I’d much rather have a successful graft that’s ugly than a beautiful graft that failed.

Simon

109
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Alano vs Makok Sapodilla
« on: August 05, 2023, 12:33:10 AM »
Alano grows well in SoCal and it produces well even without another variety once it gets some size to it. The fruit is medium small and is super sweet with some grainy texture.

Makok is a slower growing tree if I remember correctly. I’m not growing Makok but I have several friends with a tree. The fruit is good quality and a bit less sweet and it has a smoother texture if I remember correctly but it still has some grittiness.

You should also consider Butterscotch Sapodilla as it is considered the best tasting Sapodilla from what I’ve read about it on this forum. I have not personally tasted Butterscotch but some reputable sources vouch for the superiority of this newcomer.

I have an Alano with Thomas grafted on top and I plan on eventually grafting most of my tree to Butterscotch once I get enough scions from my tiny potted Butterscotch.

Simon

110
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Nuomichi lychee-Wee
« on: August 04, 2023, 10:07:08 PM »
Thanks for the heads up, this is the first time I’ve seen it for sale in the USA. I just ordered 4 lbs to try out. Hopefully the hot water treatment or irradiation won’t affect the flavor too much.

I’d love to hear your taste report once you sample them. They also have another variety for sale at Wee called yuhebao. I’ll report back with a taste report once I receive my order on Sunday or Monday.

Simon

111
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: When to Put Mango Seedlings in Ground
« on: July 27, 2023, 08:19:45 PM »
When zone pushing mangos, the size of the tree is one of the most important factors that could lead you to success. Selecting a location in your yard with the warmest microclimate is also extremely important. It is probably best to keep your tree in a pot under lights and plant it out when it gets too big to move.

If you plant in full sun with southern exposure and in a location with objects like large dark rocks/boulders or walls with high thermal mass, it could help your mango tree survive. You may want to give it protection for the first few years after planting to give it the best chance of survival.

Simon

112
Future, that is awesome! I hope Chris does a video on this seedling of hers. It could be a game changer if it tastes like LZ or OS and have better disease resistance.

Simon

113
Both mono and Polyembryonic mangos growing in colder climates can flower and hold fruit at a young age, 3-5 years but this can be detrimental to the tree as the resources are diverted to the blooms and fruit. Best to let the tree grow to production size, which can be different for every gardener’s situation, before holding fruit.

Simon

114
Yes, it is totally worth it to grow mono versions of Polyembryonic varieties. This applies only if you have the space to experiment. The mono version of Polyembryonic varieties have approximately 50% of its genes from the maternal parent so if those genes happen to have some beneficial traits from the mother tree, you could get those traits in the fruit of that seedling. Same goes with regular mono varieties.

With the mono version of Polyembryonic varieties, there is the possibility that the single seedling is selfed, it pollinated itself when the fruit was formed, or it was pollinated with another variety(zygotic). In either of these scenarios, there will be a mixing of the genes.

For Lemon Zest as an example, if the seedling was a result of selfing, you know that there is citrus in the genotype/phenotype and selfing may or may not enhance those traits. You could get fruit or growth characteristics that are better than the parent but you could also enhance the bad traits as well!

If the LZ seedling was cross pollinated with another variety, you could a seedling that produces completely different fruit but it could also be very similar to the original parent type fruit depending on what genes are dominant. I know nothing about mango genetics so other factors can play a role in this respect.

I’ve actually been planting E4, Sweet Tart and Lemon Zest seedlings in hopes of growing and fruiting a zygotic seedling (non-clone) in the hopes of getting a better version of the fruit/tree.

It would be awesome to get LZ that is precocious and highly productive without spraying. An E4 that has less fiber and changes color when ripe would be great. Sweet Tart, hmmm, not much I’d change but who knows, maybe it could somehow taste better or grow even more vigorous for me.

Simon

115
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Yangmei (Morella/Myrica rubra) thread
« on: July 23, 2023, 07:27:06 PM »
Thanks.


Where do you obtain the rootstock?  I'm in san diego.

Seng-Im in San Diego County and have a lot of rootstock. Mostly M Pensylvanica but also M. Cerifera and M. Californica...probably over 100 1-3 gallons if your interested PM me.

Kankan, how are your grafts on Pennsylvanica? Out of the common rootstocks used, it appears that Pennsylvanica is the smallest rootstock when not grafted. This is just based off of botanical literature and I was wondering if this rootstock will grow slower or if it will dwarf the tree. Dwarfing the tree could be useful if trying to keep the canopy manageable since Yangmei can get quite large. Thanks in advance for any information!

Simon

116
Lemon Zest can have mono seeds. I’m not sure if the resulting seedling will be a clone or zygotic.

I’ve got both mono and Polyembryonic seeds from Maha.

Simon
Thanks Simon,
Can a LZ Tree produce Mono and Poly seeds? Other 2 Maha seeds are Mono too...

Yes. LZ can produce mono and poly seeds. Most of my Maha seeds have mono seeds but I recently found one with a Polyembryonic seed. It had multiple segments and after some incubation, the multiple segments produced separate roots. I normally wouldn’t grow out a Maha seed but this one intrigued me.

I believe Harry Hausman also planted out a poly Maha seed and he fruited one of the seedlings but if I remember correctly, the seedling that he chose happened to be the zygotic seedling so the fruit was completely different.

Simon

117
Hey everyone,

I’m looking to purchase some Ceci Love mango scions. If you have any for sale, please let me know here of PM me. Thanks in advance!

Simon

118
Great video From Sulcata Grove. Looks like another mango variety to add to my cocktail tree.

Simon

119
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Yangmei (Morella/Myrica rubra) thread
« on: July 20, 2023, 11:01:18 PM »
Nice looking seedling Nate. I noticed my grafted trees also have that on the new growth whether it’s Rubra, Cerifera or Californica rootstock.







Simon

120
Lemon Zest can have mono seeds. I’m not sure if the resulting seedling will be a clone or zygotic.

I’ve got both mono and Polyembryonic seeds from Maha.

Simon

121
Kent was one of my main rootstocks I used for my mango experiments because it grows well at my location.

Maha can be Mono or Polyembryonic. You’ll have to crack the seed husk open and remove the embryo to see if it has a single mono seed or a segmented Polyembryonic seed. If you get the clone from a Polyembryonic Maha seedling, it should produce good quality fruit.

Simon

122
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Yangmei (Morella/Myrica rubra) thread
« on: July 19, 2023, 02:06:40 PM »
Shane,
That is exciting!  How old is your seedling?  How did it taste?

Janet

Also want to know this! Doesn't look all that big.

Shane’s tree was large according to a previous picture he posted. It went up to his roofline. I’ve seen videos of smaller potted trees fruiting however.

Simon

123
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Yangmei (Morella/Myrica rubra) thread
« on: July 19, 2023, 02:00:30 PM »
First fruit on my biqi seedling from rtreid. No male around.




Shane, that’s awesome. This is a good sign that the trees can produce some fruit without a separate male tree. I wonder if your tree might have made a few male or hermaphrodite flowers? Congratulations on the beautiful fruit!

Simon

124
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Yangmei (Morella/Myrica rubra) thread
« on: July 18, 2023, 04:26:59 PM »
The roots grow super fast and I severely burned a few of my trees when I didn’t water them enough on a hot day. Once the roots reach the side of the container, it’s almost time to up pot. Wusu is supposedly a very good tasting variety! Good growing and please keep us updated!

Simon

125
Hey Urbanfruit,

Welcome to the forum! I’m glad you’re trying the CSMR technique. Coincidentally, I’m also restarting my experiments with this technique.

If you happen to have a Sweet Tart seedling, I would innarch your multiple rootstock seedling to it. You can try acquiring top tier Polyembryonic seeds by posting on the Buy/Sell forum.

For your current experiment, you can use the most vigorous grower as the top. For my current experiments, I’m using selected Polyembryonic seedlings as the top because I want to avoid top working in the future as much as possible. I have, Sweet Tart, CAC, E4, Maha, Guava and Pina Colada as my selected tops.

If you get a top tier Polyembryonic variety seedling in the future, you could take a scion from the seedling and graft that to the tip of your CSMR so that you won’t have to top work each of the future scaffold branches, assuming you got lucky with a clone for your top tier Polyembryonic seedling.

Simon


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