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Topics - shinzo

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1
Hi guys, i noticed that on my kent mango, there are buds breaking since 2 or three weeks ago, but still nothing coming out.
How long does it take for you guys generally to see flushes out of the buds after the buds break? is 3 weeks normal?

2
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Mulching with seaweed?
« on: March 27, 2018, 04:21:57 PM »
Hi guys did you try to mulch your trees with seaweed? if so do you wash it before applying it around the trees so that you get rid off the salts or not?

3
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Apical dominance in soursop?
« on: March 02, 2018, 01:28:58 PM »
Hi guys, does soursop have strong apical dominance? or it is not necessary to tip young branches to induce lateral branches?



4
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Soursop trunk growth during dormancy
« on: February 18, 2018, 02:47:09 PM »
Hi all,
Yesterday, i noticed an interesting thing when i was taking a picture of my soursop seedling (potted and inside my stairs room, in front of a big window - almost a greenhouse) : even though vegetative flushes stopped around october (the seedling didn't lose its leaves), the trunk almost doubled its size. I took a picture of almost the same angle to compare the size of the two trunks :

November 2017 :



February 2018 :



I thought that during dormancy every growth stops, i was pleased to find that the trunk became more sturdy during that period.

5
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Cherimoya flush small yellowish leaves
« on: August 16, 2017, 02:42:52 AM »
Hi guys, can you help me figure out why my cherimoya plant started to push flushes with relatively small and yellowish leaves, compared to the first flush of the spring (and to my other cherimoya planted in a more shaded spot). Both of them get watered each 2 days.
This one is in a full sun spot (the sun is pretty hot here), the first flush after i trimmed it had regular leaves, the second flush after i tipped the first flush is like this :







Here it is last april.



My other cherimoya plant in the shade of a papaya and a pomegrenate trees has more normal and deep green leaves :



Could it be the hot temperatures? salt injuries or chlorine (although both of the plants are watered with the same water)? should i water it daily if those are symptoms of underwatered plant since it is in full sun? other clues? thanks in advance.

6
Hi guys, I am wondering when do you start seeing the effects of the boost in the growth after using liquid fertilizers : drenching and foliar feeding. Mainly for mango trees, but you can speak in general.
Are we speaking about hours? days? weeks? after the foliar feeding?
Are we speaking about days? weeks? after drenching.

7
Tropical Fruit Discussion / The first tasted fruit of my papaya tree
« on: July 09, 2017, 12:04:01 PM »
Hi guys, after the hard work, comes the reward.
Here is the first fruit i taste from my papaya tree. By the way it the first time i eat a papaya, so i have no comparison reference.








This is the remaining fruits on the tree. There is many fruitlets higher than the picture frame.





The taste of the fruit reminds me of a canteloupe. I didn't notice any bad taste like feet or something like that as i read many similar comments about papaya taste on the internet. The red parts were more tasty than the orange parts, i guess i should have let it ripen 2 or 3 more days on the tree so that all the flesh becomes red? But the overall taste is not bad, especially when i added citrus juice to it when scooping with a spoon. I have no idea which variety it is.
Zone pushing rocks!


8
Hi guys,
I had a cherimoya tree last fall in an exchange meeting, i didn't ask the person who gave it to me if it was grafted or not.

Since it is pushing new branches now, as low as 1 inch from the ground till 2 feet high, i was wondering whether the following spot is a grafting point ?

If the tree is grafted, then i imagine that i have to cut off the lower branches. But if it is not a graft point, then could i leave the lowest branche which starts 1 inch from the ground?

9
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Soursop seedling hardening off?
« on: April 10, 2017, 01:58:41 PM »
Hi guys,
I want to take your advice on my soursop seedling. The seed was planted on may 2016 , taken from a fruit from ivory coast. The seedling grew way better than my "may 2015" seedling. It is now 1 foot tall (the same height than the 1 year older seedling).
It lost its leaves during winter, and is now pushing auxiliary flushes (they seem to be lateral branches not single leaves).





I want to plant it in the ground in the best sheltered spot of my garden which i have been mulching since last fall  (in a corner against a south facing wall, surrounded by two established papayas and 3 established citrus trees), and I wonder whether I can transplant it now while it is breaking dormancy or should I wait till it grows leaves before planting it outside.

In each case, I am going to harden it off, but i don't know if it is easier to harden off a little stump with breaking buds or a leafy little stump. I would like to plant it the soonest possible to profit from the longuest growing period in the ground.
 
Weather information : From now on, the temps won’t drop under 50 F and max 80 F... before summer hits.

10
Tropical Fruit Discussion / My puggged kent mango tree
« on: March 31, 2017, 02:35:08 AM »
Hi guys,
 4 weeks ago,  i pugged my mango tree (kent) which was in ground since august 2015.
Here it was before the pugging. leggy, skinny and high (starting at 5 ft) scaffold branches. Last year I had trouble with stunted growth on them so I drenched it with a mix 5% zinc  5% manganese three times since last autumn.



Last February, Two weeks after a hard cold spell (the coldest of the winter) the leaves showed multiple damage (I think a cocktail of freeze damage, salt burn and may be fungal disease, but I am not sure).



Anyway, at the beginning of march, when I noticed buds breaking all over the scaffold branches, I decided to pug it to a stump at 4 ft high in order to promote healthier and more sturdy scaffold branches.





Here it is now with multiple flush points all over the trunk (above the graft point).





My question is the following : knowing the state of the old (removed) leaves, is there a risk for the new growth to suffer from fungal diseases ? If so should I apply as prevention a systemic  fungicide or sulphur or whatever (i prefer not to, but if i have to i will do it because i don't want to gamble with the scaffold branches)? If so at which state of development can I spray the fungicide?
Weather information to assess the fungal risk : yesterday we had rain, and next week we are expecting 3 or 4 rainy days, the temps are between min 53 F and max 70 F.

11
I found this news about a correlation between the consumption of litchi and a mysterious wave of deaths among underfed children in India in a newspaper and went back to the scientific publication itself which is in the following link.
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(17)30035-9/fulltext

12
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Brown spots on Passionfruit leaves : cold?
« on: January 20, 2017, 02:33:12 PM »
Hi guys,
i have these spots which appeared all over my passionfruit vine last week after a cold spell in my region which lasted a week. I assumed it was due to the cold temperatures since the spots are homogenously scattered through the 20 foot wide vine and they appeared suddenly after te cold spell, but i wanted a confirmation from you guys. Thanks in advance.


13
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Transplanting jackfruit seedling outdoors
« on: January 03, 2017, 07:32:01 AM »
Hi all,
I have a young jackfruit seedling planted from a seed 3 or 4 months ago. It is pushing new growth but the leaves are wilting ( i water it once each 10 days). It was planted in a tiny bottle of water, so i think it needs to be transplanted soon. Since i was expecting to plant it outdoors,  do you think i can plant it directly outdoors now (minimum temps may reach 39 F in the coldest nights, but generally it is around 44 - 45 F) or should i wait till march to plant it outdoors? in the later case, can this seedling wait for the next two months in this tiny bottle or does it need to be uppotted (and disturbed an additional time for only two months)  ?
So mainly i can summarise my question in 3 possibilities :
1 - plant outdoors now
2 - Up-pot now and plant outdoors in march
3 - Leave it in its pot now and plant outdoors in march


14
Tropical Fruit Discussion / The steps to espalier a cherimoya seedling
« on: December 23, 2016, 03:44:46 PM »
Hi guys, i have a young cherimoya seedling planted last winter that i want to espalier against a wall, what are the steps that i should follow?
Here is the seedling:

15
Hi guys,
I want to improve the soil around my little mango tree by planting chickpeas around it. But i read that chickpea is susceptible to anthracnose.
I don't know if chickpea plants, if they get anthracnose, can transmit it to the mango tree?

16
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Is it Ok to drench chelated iron in november?
« on: November 23, 2016, 03:17:41 AM »
Hi all, i have a young mango tree to which i want to drench chelated iron (eddha 6%).
Is it ok (or better) to drench now (and drench again in the spring)? or should i wait for january/february and do nothing now?

17
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Soursop seedling soil preparation
« on: October 29, 2016, 11:16:09 AM »
Hi folks,
I planted some soursop seeds last june and they are vigorous growing 14 inch seedlings now. I am planning planting some of them next spring in the ground. I have only one spot left in the garden and i want to prepare it from now.
First of all i want to have your opinion of what type of soil is it in my garden (i think it lacks Organic material) :











I have access to compost and humus in my local store. I don't know the right combination on how to use one or both of them.
So do you think i should dig in dead leaves and compost in the spot right now in order to have the spot ready for the spring?
Is it good to put store bought humus in the spot right now ? or should i put it in the spring at the same time when i will plant the seedlings?

18
Hi all,
Before i start my topic, i want to close in advance the eternal debate between most vigorous vs weakest seedling as an absolute proof of being the nucellar seedling. I recently read a study on determining the zygotic seedlings for "uba" variety (i presume this can be true for other mango varieties), and the results show that the zygotic seedlings turned out to be the weakest, the intermediate or the strongest, or even non zygotic seedlings, depending on each batch of seeds studied. Here is the link for those of you interested : http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-737X2014000500001

Here i come to my question. I planted 3 weeks ago a seed from an egyptian mango (zebda), it is poly, and 3 seedlings showed up :
One of them (the most vigorous) has a little part of the seed stuck to its trunck since it emerged from the soil, it looked like a weird big leaf in the beginning, then i figured out it was a piece of the polyembrionic seed. Is this a good hint that this seedling is a nucellar one produced vegetatively?


The intermediate seedling (in the background in the following picture) looks like it is formed by two seedlings merged by the truncks, is it a hint that they are two clones merged together?



I am not seeking formal identification as it is not a clear issue as we all know, but your opinions interest me on the first and second cases.


19
Hi all,
I participated today in a gardeners meeting, and a person brought some guavas which i have never seen before, i let the pic speak :
Here it is on the right

I took one and i will ty to germinate it, but i read that this will not come true from seed, so i am wondering is it worth the shot to do it or simply look for a plant from this variety.


20
Hi all,
My guava tree, planted last september, has its last flush with some dark red spots on the new emerging leaves.



Here is a picture of the whole tree (not all the new leaves display these red spots, the old leaves are healthy)



Is it sunburn marks? (i have two other guavas which are not showing these symptoms). Is it a disease or nutrient deficiency?

I should mention that the tree is growing well since it was planted 11 months ago (this is it when i planted it)



21
Hi all, i am trying to shape my kent mango tree (planted last year), but i was disappointed by the fact that the first vegetative  flush after i tipped the flower panicles of my tree look like stunted.
Here it is before tipping :


Some of the flushes have normal leaves but non elongated stems (only 2 inches long after 50 days from tipping and 30 days of growth)


Some do not even have a visible stem


2 out of 8 or 9 flushes have stunted leaves as well (may be bacterial spot or anthracnose)


The trunk is a little leggy and the scaffold branches are relatively high (the lowest branch start at 4 feets in the trunk)


The branching point seems fragile (the scaffold branches are like this since i got it from the nursery last year).


I am thinking pugging it at 3 feets (the grafting point is 2 feet high). But i don't know if i will get the same type of stunted flushes for the new scaffold branches which would be disastreous. In the mean time if the pugging goes well, that will resolve three problems (to lower the canopy, to replace the fragile branching point, and to recover the malformerd last flush of the canopy).
What could happen if i let it be without pugging it? new flush could occur from the tips of these stunted branches without tipping them?

22
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Lot of little frogs under my mulch
« on: May 26, 2016, 05:06:58 AM »
Hi all,
I started mulching my trees a month ago, and i noticed since then the presence of many little frogs (1 inch long), maybe 5 or 6 frogs under each tree which start to jump when i water the trees. I want to act now before they become invasive. Do you have some organic tips to repell them? i read on the net that coffee grounds may be a good repellent, did someone try it?

23
Hi guys, i think of planting borage and dandelion near my fruit trees as i read they are dynamic accumulators and help break up the soil for nearby trees, do you think this is a food idea? who tried this approach?

24
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Mango fruit ID
« on: May 16, 2016, 05:44:01 PM »
Hi, i have just received some mangoes from Ivory Coast

The same order but the other face of the mangoes.

Can you help me identify them? Here are some clues i found on the internet about the varieties cultivated in ivory coast to narrow down the possibilities :
"The main cultivars are Amélie, Kent, Keitt, Palmer, Smith, Brooks, Valencia, Early Gold, Ruby, Zill, Spring field, Beverly and Julie.The mango season lasts from march to june. It starts with Amélie and Zill. Then, the variety Kent. Finally, Palmer varieties productions, Keit and Brooks complete season"

25
I have an edulis flavicarpa passion fruit seedling. It was planted in ground 6 months ago. It is 3 feet high and 3 feet wide now. As flavicarpa is not self fertile, can i graft a scion of another flavicarpa in one horizontal branch so that the vine will become self fertile? or grafting doesn't work for that purpose and i need to plant another flavicarpa plant (or root the scion somwhere near the existing vine?) knowing that i prefer the grafting solution if possible, because of limited space available for antoher vine.

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