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Messages - brian

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2676
Citrus General Discussion / Re: clay soil amendments?
« on: May 26, 2019, 11:37:23 AM »
I have a bunch of trifoliate seedlings, a mix of FD and non-contorted seedlings from the same batch of FD seeds.  I'm thinking I will start grafting my favorite varieties onto these and at some point replace the trees on c-35 with them

2677
Citrus General Discussion / Re: greenhouse updates
« on: May 26, 2019, 09:20:42 AM »
Quote
What does the white cover do to your soil temperature? Might remain too cold?

Good question, I don't know yet.  I will have to take soil temp readings throughout the year and see (assuming I keep the white covering)

Quote
This is going to be cramped in there once those trees get to size...

Yes... I am thinking I will try some severe pruning methods and perhaps slowly replant everything onto FD rootstock, which I have a ton of seedlings for.   Also, the ceiling is about 14ft high in the center row, so I could let the center row trees get the largest and prune the side trees smaller.  Not sure.   "too much" is always a fun problem to have.

2678
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Interesting...
« on: May 26, 2019, 09:14:53 AM »
If you need a citrus to frighten off children, I think buddha's hand has been dethroned

2679
Citrus General Discussion / Re: greenhouse updates
« on: May 25, 2019, 10:04:31 PM »
Millet, I thought about drain holes, but is it an issue that the material does not breath?  I know gravity will pull the drip irrigation water down, but wouldn't the mulch (and any roots) under the fabric stagnate and rot?  I could cut circles to expose ~3ft area around the in-ground tree trunks, but I'm not sure if leaving the remaining area without oxygen is a problem or not

2680
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Jackfruit any Good
« on: May 25, 2019, 02:19:53 PM »
It's $1.99 a pound here, and I'm fortunate I can find it at all.   Sometimes they sell slices or chunks instead of having to buy a whole fruit.

Jackfruit is possibly my favorite fruit.  My daughter loves it too.  Nobody else in my family likes it.  You'll just have to try and see.

2681
Citrus General Discussion / Re: greenhouse updates
« on: May 25, 2019, 01:41:39 PM »
Nope, it didnt' drain at all.  What a waste.  It was expensive, too, and I ordered it last year so too late to return. 

2682
I recall there was a thread about this a year or so ago.  If I remember correctly the plants did fine for months but started to decline somewhat towards the end.  I don't know the final outcome.

I left all my trees in my dark basement for a month last winter when I was in India.  They did fine.  Temps were around 60F and I had my brother water them once or twice.

2683
Citrus General Discussion / greenhouse updates
« on: May 25, 2019, 01:05:34 PM »
I forget where I left off when I last posted about my greenhouse, but I've been steadily working on it ever since.  I have thermostat controlled ventilation and heat, ceiling fans, and I've just recently added a drip irrigation system with a programmable timer.

# original construction planning & completion thread
http://tropicalfruitforum.com/index.php?topic=18512.msg231153#msg231153

# thread about soil & drainage
http://tropicalfruitforum.com/index.php?topic=25371.msg297026#msg297026

The trees I planted directly in the clay soil (no amendments) have been doing just fine.  I have two minneolas and two xie shans I bought at the same time, one of each went into the ground and the other remained in a rootmaker pot.  Growth has been about the same so far between the two different planting types.

Here's the floor plan:


And here is wall segment showing how I have seedlings growing using hanging containers I got from Ikea.  I can support a few hundred seedlings this way.



The first step was the take all the container plants out and level the floor as much as possible.  I had a delivery of topsoil and wood chips.  I levelled as best I could with a shovel, installed the irrigation piping, then put much on top of it. 



I can't seem to find the picture I took of the drip irrigation piping, but it is pex pipe mains with two 2gal/hr drippers per in-ground plant.  I put rings of pex around each in-ground tree to keep the water in place as during my initial testing it was running off outside the root zones.  Now it stays nicely in place.



Today I laid down white landscaping fabic over the mulch.  The intent is add even more light to the greenhouse, while having a flat continous surface allowing me to sweep up leaves and other debris.  I don't much like how it looks, but I am going to leave it for a while and see if it grows on me.  White rocks or gravel would look much nicer, but I don't like adding anything I can't easily remove that won't decompose. 


The first big problem I ran into... the "landscape fabric" doesn't let water through!  It is more like a woven plastic painter's tarp.  I might have to rip it out.  I'm going to go back and check soon and see if the pooled water has drained.

2684
I agree also.  Leave one fruit so you can try it.  It looks healthy.  Give it time.

2685
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Favorite Wetting Agent
« on: May 24, 2019, 12:02:55 PM »
I use a small amount of soap (br dronners unscented pure castille soap).  I'm not sure if it helps, but it seems better than nothing.

2686

2687
Thank you for this, Joe.  I right now am moving my garcinias to sit under larger trees. 

2688
I have two garcinia seedlings (~10in tall) in my greenhouse, with no shade.  My temp sensors read ~110F whenever it is bright and sunny outside.  They look happy, but I've only had them a month or two.

I'm not sure if northern greenhouse temps are meaningful compared to outside temps in hot climates.

2689
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Geodesic dome greenhouse build
« on: May 23, 2019, 09:52:04 PM »
My experience with polycarbonate, wood, and tape/sealants is that water will find a way and you will have leaks you cannot avoid.  Even manufactured double-pane vacuum-sealed windows leak sometimes. 

2690
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Peaches not ripening properly
« on: May 23, 2019, 09:48:18 PM »
You can grow peaches in Florida??  I figured it would be too warm all year.

Whenever I've seen fruit fail to mature it was always on citrus trees that were stressed.  My in-ground trees such as peach quickly drop any fruits that do not reach maturity.

2691
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Not Citrus Weather In Colorado
« on: May 23, 2019, 09:17:46 PM »
It's awfully nice in Pennsylvania.  All my trees are flushing and I just set up drip irrigation in my greenhouse. 

2692
What's to need for seedlessness with juice oranges?  People don't use juice reamer/filters?

2693
Citrus General Discussion / Re: What is eating my trees?
« on: May 22, 2019, 08:29:06 PM »
The deer here have never touched my container trees.  They eat everything else, but the citrus smell must be foreign and scary to them.  I hope they never get a taste for it

2694
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Bark inversion tutorial
« on: May 15, 2019, 04:29:13 PM »
I just tried it on a tree with fresh new growth but the bark band started breaking into pieces as I was removing it so I stopped 1/3 of the way through and put the pieces back.  I feel like the bark on my trees is never slipping enough to graft. 

2695
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Bark inversion tutorial
« on: May 14, 2019, 09:07:22 PM »
This is really neat.  I have a few calomondins I was planning on getting rid of, I think I will try this on one of them.  I have never successfully grafted anything, but I try occasionally.

And thank you, Sylvain, for posting a PDF.  I would never have been able to access it otherwise as I have no facebook account.

2696
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Mango dwarfing to citrus
« on: May 09, 2019, 09:34:07 AM »
Wow, just read your PDF.   I'm glad there is such a market for this that it can fund exotic grow methods.   It seems insane to me to pay these prices for fruit, but I feel the same way about expensive wine, Kobe beef, etc.  I'm glad somebody wants it enough to pay for it, and the rest of us can learn from their systems.

2697
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Mango dwarfing to citrus
« on: May 08, 2019, 10:02:20 PM »
"monies in - mango out" is more accurate for us...


2698
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Mango dwarfing to citrus
« on: May 08, 2019, 09:29:00 PM »
That's an awesome article!  Thank you for posting a link.  To me, the important claims here are:

  • external limb & fruit support encourages fruiting by way of less wasted structural growth
Seems reasonable.  Neat idea

  • regular, severe pruning
  • limiting root growth
  • limiting vertical growth
None of these things reduce fruit yield per sqft?  I would assume they would


This method also looks very labor intensive.  It makes sense to me for a greenhouse where the cost per sqft is far higher than growing mangoes outdoors.  The article claims growers are getting $3-5USD each for their mangoes.  The USDA retail websites says mangoes retail in US for ~$1.50/each,   This website https://novagrim.com/prices lists wholesale mango prices as ~1euro/kg.  I am skeptical that doing all this work makes economic sense.  I wonder why Japan doesn't import them instead?

In any case, I am very interested because I have a greenhouse where space is at a premium.  If it works for these fruits I can't imagine why it wouldn't work for citrus.

 I'm not sure I want a bunch of wires hanging in my greenhouse everywhere, though, it already drives me crazy with anything in the way there.  Supporting tree limbs and trunks using stiff wire to a post adjacent to the trunk might be tolerable - like staking tomatoes.   I am already doing this for some to keep the branches from touching the floor and getting ripped off when moving the hose around.  I wonder about the root binding also... wouldn't closely-planted, shallow-rooted trees like citrus already have limited root growth because the roots of adjacent trees will be up against each other?  Maybe mangoes and avocadoes have deeper roots.  Finally, are they wasting climate-controlled greenhouse space by limiting vertical growth?  Why not have a lower roof at least?  Unless sunlight is the limiting factor.


BTW my favorite part is the "mangoes out - money in" graphic  :D


2699
I'm interested in these also, when you are ready

2700
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Mango dwarfing to citrus
« on: May 08, 2019, 10:21:49 AM »
Can you provide more information on the method you describe?  Google doesn't turn up anything when I search for "Japanese dwarfing methods for mango"

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