Tropical Fruit > Tropical Fruit Discussion
Mango cultivar for French Guiana (Amazonian lowland)?
Clowntreefrog:
Hi fellow fruit aficionados,
I live in French Guiana, in a true equatorial lowland climate. Mangoes are very common here but 99.9% are fibrous seedlings and most are probably unselected. We do have a few old grafted Caribbean cultivars (Julie, Persinette), which are nice, but I’d really like to try more modern dessert types.
Growing up I considered Haden the holy grail and I’d love to grow Haden or something in that style: rich classic flavour and low fibre. The catch is that we don’t really get any cool nights here. We mostly have a hot, humid climate with a short drier season from roughly September to November.
For people growing mangoes in similar conditions (equatorial lowlands, Amazon, lowland SE Asia, coastal West Africa, etc.), which cultivars or “families” of cultivars would you recommend? Are the Indo-Chinese / SE Asian types (Nam Doc Mai, Maha Chanok, Manila/Ataulfo, etc.) noticeably more reliable than classic Florida/Caribbean types like Haden, Kent, Julie & co. in this kind of climate?
Any feedback or real-world experience would be hugely appreciated!
Cheers,
Mathieu
Galatians522:
I do not grow it myself, but it sounds like Dwarf Hawaiian also known as Tete Nene would check most of your boxes. Some South East Asian mangos like Chok Anan can bloom with less cold.
Clowntreefrog:
Many thanks for the info!
agroventuresperu:
I don't have any recommendations. Just wanted to say I share the pain of living in a place with no mango improvement where 99% of them are fibrous seedlings. I planted 1000 seedling mangos on our land in 2020, so we'll see if any are worth leaving standing. The problem is they take too long to start fruiting and take up valuable real estate. And Mangos seem unreliable here. We have some mature trees that came with the property that have only flowered twice and fruited once in the six years living here. The fruit was good from those mature trees, but somewhat fibrous.
Going forward I'll have to see what I'm willing to tolerate. If I'm strict and say that if a tree doesn't fruit by year 8 then it gets the axe, what if that tree would've resulted in an elite specimen that starts fruiting only after year 12? I think a tree deserves an axe if it doesn't produce (or at least flower) every year once it starts flowering, because mangos are notorious for only producing once every few years. And it's not worth it to have a specimen that only fruits once every 3,4,5+ years - even if it's the best mango on the planet.
Do you know if you can pollard mangos to their trunk and let them resprout? Will they produce soon thereafter. The seedling mangos get massive and shade everything else, which is annoying if they're not going to produce anything. Could I keep them pruned way back and still produce fruit?
Coconut Cream:
The Ice Cream mango is from Tobago, which isn't exactly close but it's the closest that comes to mind. Maybe try that one at least?
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