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Messages - Ilya11

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1
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Citsuma Prague
« on: November 06, 2025, 03:01:31 AM »


Thank Ilya you for your interesting report.

The picture of the entire plant is interesting because it shows the variety of growth forms and thorn development. Taken together, these are all characteristics that my several, even smaller plants also exhibit, sometimes only individually.

As for the fruit, it seems to be mostly a pure mandarin, so few Poncirus cells are recognizable in the chimera... However, the thickening of the peel indicates a disorder, possibly PT cells. Have you tasted the peel, especially at this thicker spot?

What were the coldest temperatures your plant has already withstood?

Thank you,
Indeed, everything is twisted in this variety, so no wonder the peel is not uniform.
I was always intrigued by the absence of trifoliate taste in its fruit reports.
The smell actually is of pure satsuma and neither albedo nor flavedo do not have any special notes, the bitterness is on the level of satsuma peel.
The same  can be said on the taste of central white region that is a part of vascular system, supposed to contain only poncirus cells.
I have had Prague since 2002, bought a  very small plant grafted on PT from B.Voss. It was in open since 2003, never protected , experienced many episodes with  frozen grounds, the lowest temperature was -16C in 2012, when it lost the tips on a new summer growth.
It was flowering but no fruits and stayed very small.
I never observed any pure poncirus or satsuma stems on it.
In 2016 I regrafted it on 1 m high poncirus stem, grown from the seeds sown in situ. Last year it brought the first fruits, that were ridiculously small. So, this year it has been its first harvest. The lowest temperature since 2016 was -11.5C.

2
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Citsuma Prague
« on: October 31, 2025, 01:36:57 PM »
This year my  highly grafted Prague gives its first decent harvest










Fully ripe fruit, easily detached, good outside satsuma smell, rich orange color,
13°Brix, concentrated juice,  very pleasant satsuma like taste


3
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Frost hardy citrus in Poland, zone 6
« on: October 31, 2025, 12:21:32 PM »
Marcin,
Is it possible that your Karel Mundl plant is this one:
"Kolín"
A few years ago, Karel Mundl received trifoliate fruit from Kolín, which was also practically bitter-free and very edible. Unfortunately, the owner of this plant from Kolín has passed away, so the future of this plant is unknown. If anyone has further information about this Kolín trifoliate, or the possibility of obtaining seeds or grafts, I would also be interested.

Posted by Jibro here: link

4
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Ventura harvest
« on: October 29, 2025, 06:07:52 PM »
@Skandiberg
This is a first harvest in open ground. In pot fruits are extremely small, ripen also in the end of October.
@Zitrusgaertner
Robert, I really do not know, my winters are very mild now. In pot once it experienced -10C for two nights , no damage. In Nikitsky Botanical Garden in Crimea they had a sibling of my plant and it was hardy for several winters at zone 8 conditions.
Gaylord Ventura reported that his original ungrafted seedling was resistant at -10C, but died after -15C event.

5
Cold Hardy Citrus / Ventura harvest
« on: October 29, 2025, 01:59:10 PM »
I  had for many years Ventura lemandarin in a pot and was rather disappointed  by the smallish size of its fruits.

This year I have its first harvest from open ground plant (5star citrumelo graft).
 

Largest fruit:


Smallest one:



Very pleasant unique smell, reminds Keraji with something else (Yuzu?), bitter flavedo, moderately bitter albedo.
Fruit peels easily, many  white seeds, very juicy, non bitter, 12°Brix, no aftertaste, good ratio sugar/acid, can be eaten out of hand.





6
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Spotting on shiranui mandarin tree
« on: October 28, 2025, 03:10:14 AM »
You have to wait until a new growth flush.
Already damaged leaves  are not supposed to become normal.

7
I guess Sylvain called it OPTaichang, a seedling from open pollinated
Taichang.
Funny that its first fruit was deformed, probably by flower mite infestation.

http://pafranceparamoteur.free.fr/datas/perso/Agrumes/temp%204/Taichang%20lemon.png

8
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: My Prague Citsumas
« on: September 11, 2025, 02:35:16 AM »
That is why you should force it upward.

9
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: My Prague Citsumas
« on: September 10, 2025, 01:03:06 PM »
I don't know, but high grafting on the strong root and fixing new growth upward is very helpful.

10
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: My Prague Citsumas
« on: September 10, 2025, 08:31:07 AM »
It is just very slow to mature, you need to be patient.
When it reaches around 2 meters height, fruits are becoming more abundant and large.

11
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Pigmented Trifoliate Cross
« on: August 28, 2025, 11:40:26 AM »
I think it would be an interesting and exciting cross, if possible. I wonder why no attempt has ever been made. It seems like it should be possible with a blood orange or a red pommelo.
https://tropicalfruitforum.com/index.php?topic=52897.msg509721#msg509721

12
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Pigmented Trifoliate Cross
« on: August 26, 2025, 12:05:14 PM »
Rusk is not pigmented.

13
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: PT-plusXValentine cross
« on: August 22, 2025, 03:02:50 AM »
You have a good eye.
It is Frontenac, hybride of V.riparia and  Landot noir. Completely resistant to phylloxera and fungal diseases here.

14
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: PT-plusXValentine cross
« on: August 21, 2025, 04:07:36 PM »
As promised, recent photos of these seedlings










15
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: PT-plusXValentine cross
« on: August 21, 2025, 03:54:42 PM »
Yes, it is definitely working to force non-stop grow of young seedlings.
Also,high humidity prevents red mite infestation.

16
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Crosses with lemon
« on: August 08, 2025, 10:59:22 AM »
My question is whether the hybrids form seeds that are a sexual combination with the pollen parent or 100% identical to the mother plant?

or

Who made crosses with lemon (as father) and got zygotic seedlings?
?

Pollen parent (lemon in this case) does not play a role if  pistil parent is entirely zygotic.

17
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: F2 citrange winter hardiness trial
« on: August 06, 2025, 04:50:13 AM »
Up to the four true leaves nucellar seedlings of it are mostly monofoliate.

18
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Crosses with lemon
« on: August 02, 2025, 07:45:50 AM »
Who made crosses with lemon (as father) and got zygotic seedlings?
I have three hybrid seedlings of C.Ichangensis_IVIA358XAmalfi cross

19
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: Clementine x Thomasville 2024 in Greenville NC
« on: August 02, 2025, 07:33:09 AM »
I would have expected some trifoliate ones from that cross.

I think it's far enough removed that the trait didn't get passed on. CL4s are only 1/8 trifoliate, even US-119, which is monofoliate, is 1/4 trifoliate.

Trifoliate leaves are definitely a multi-gene trait, since it doesn't follow Mendelian inheritance (often becoming a different trait with mixed mono and trifoliate and/or bifoliate leaves in the second generation). There's something about it that is a true dominant gene, since every F1 trifoliate hybrid has trifoliate leaves, but after the initial cross it stops behaving Mendelian.
Still, the majority of my F3 exhibit at least occasional bi-tri foliate feature.

20
I am wondering if it realy matters to take into account the hardiness of the other citrus parent when crossing with poncirus, personally I think we depend only on the hardiness of the poncirus for hybrids to survive in zone 7 or 6 and the hardiness of the other parent is kind of irrelevant. Do you think on average Yuzu x poncirus hybrids will be more cold hardy than lemon x poncirus hybrids?  I'm starting to have doubts.
Many PT F1 hybrids have a tendency to  start vegetation and flower early and that results in their sensitivity to   spring frosts.
Late flowering varieties could introduce an additional hardiness related to this.

21
It is well known that winter hardiness in poncirus is multigenic with at least 6 gene regions situated on different chromosomes.
When present together, they are responsible for its resistance of -24C. 
One need many generations  and high number of seedlings to keep them together and simultaneously introduce genes for large fruit, high sugar and absence of nasty taste from cultivated citruses. On the top of this,  these traits are also multigenic.
This does not exclude serendipitous finds, but most probably will be achieved only by the methods of genome engineering that are beyond the means of amateur hybridizer. 

22
Cold Hardy Citrus / Re: PT-plusXValentine cross
« on: July 15, 2025, 03:52:27 AM »
One hundred forty five seeds gave 131 seedlings, around half of them were considered nucellar,  22 survived the freezing test, but later on some stopped to grow, so finally I have  15 plants thriving in the ground.
 I shall show the pictures ASAP.

23
Two years ago I succeeded  to make a cross of PoncirusPlus with Valentine that had the acidless pomelo as a mother.
https://tropicalfruitforum.com/index.php?topic=52897.msg509721#msg509721
The seedlings are growing nicely, some of them are now one meter tall.

24
I've seen people from all over the US in this group, people who talk to people from California, and people who have even requested seeds, but no one has taken a guided tour of the Riverside collection, nor has anyone requested seeds of this variety. I'm confused, does anyone already have the plant?
https://tropicalfruitforum.com/index.php?topic=58010.25

25
Your "acidless orange" is probably something else.
I have two of them- Meski from Tunisia and a French variety Gosset, their seeds do look exactly like those of a normal sweet orange.

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