So I was looking for a completely unrelated research paper and stumbled down a bizarre rabbit hole that I was unaware of and wanted to share. Apparently there are multiple unrelated studies showing an increase in seed germination and in some cases seedling vigor by exposing them to magnetic fields of varying strength as a pre-treatment:
Magnetic field exposure used to increase germination and vigor/ root development of mung beans (with pictures):
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/261014086_Magnetic-time_model_at_off-season_germinationMagnetic field treatment increasing wheat seed germination rates:
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S2215153220301252MF Treatment improving cabbage germination rates and vigor:
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/282961806_Magnetic_Field_Can_Improve_Germination_Potential_and_Early_Seedling_Vigor_of_Cabbage_SeedsA larger overview of MF treatment on plants in general:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7570196/I haven't had a chance to dig into this to look for further details/ bad science yet, but it's interesting that there's a body of research from multiple researchers showing some effect. Needs more study/ replication.
Also REALLY interesting was this paper showing that tomato seed orientation towards a magnetic field, and the strength of that magnetic field, was more consequential to seed germination rates than humidity:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23759543/.
What this all suggests to me, as a layman, is that this is an unexplored and possibly large factor in some seed-sprouting quirks.
Anyway. I'd take all this with a grain of salt; I'm sharing this since it's interesting and related the hobby but probably beyond most peoples' inclination and ability to mess around with. Don't go do something dumb with electro-magnets trying to get illama or something to sprout, please.