Author Topic: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems  (Read 669215 times)

fruitnut1944

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2450 on: October 20, 2023, 11:12:58 AM »
My experience is that mango roots on small plants always look bad. They don't have many roots compared to most plants that size and what they do have look bad. Repotting into a better draining mix might help. And keep them in the shade until they look better. I've had them stay wilted for a long time and still recover. If the leaves fall off they're toast. Until then you have a chance.

DesertTropicals

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2451 on: October 20, 2023, 11:40:05 AM »
My experience is that mango roots on small plants always look bad. They don't have many roots compared to most plants that size and what they do have look bad. Repotting into a better draining mix might help. And keep them in the shade until they look better. I've had them stay wilted for a long time and still recover. If the leaves fall off they're toast. Until then you have a chance.
Will do, thank you!

JakeFruit

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2452 on: October 20, 2023, 12:14:13 PM »
I bought these 3 lemon meringue seedlings in early Aug and potted them about 2 weeks after I bought them.  They have been in these pots for over 6 weeks and the leaves have been wilting for the past week or so.  The weather here in Phoenix has dropped but we are still having 100 degree highs and I have not changed anything.  I wanted to see if anyone knows why the leaves would be wilting like this as they look healthy otherwise.  The leaves are crisping up on one of them.  Thanks in advance.







Your soil-mix looks like almost entirely peat moss or something similar, way too much moisture-retention for mango roots. They like quick-draining, sandy soil; wet roots for long leads to root rot. I'm guessing the roots are already wasted and they'll all die no matter what you do now; it's going to stress them to repot and they are already super-stressed. Might as well try though, get a bag of cactus soil or other quick-draining, dry medium. I'd remove all but the single healthiest leaf from each, and cut that single leaf in half (or more), width-wise. Those leaves are doing more harm than good, at this point, but you don't want the plant without the ability to resume photosynthesis if it does recover.


I killed many, many seedlings when I started; getting the soil right is the biggest challenge and mango seedlings will fool you. They'll look healthy and great for quite awhile in just about any potting soil mix, pushing growth and pulling all their needs from the seed. When the seed energy runs out and they have to rely on their roots, they can die in what seems like days.

DesertTropicals

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2453 on: October 20, 2023, 04:32:25 PM »
I bought these 3 lemon meringue seedlings in early Aug and potted them about 2 weeks after I bought them.  They have been in these pots for over 6 weeks and the leaves have been wilting for the past week or so.  The weather here in Phoenix has dropped but we are still having 100 degree highs and I have not changed anything.  I wanted to see if anyone knows why the leaves would be wilting like this as they look healthy otherwise.  The leaves are crisping up on one of them.  Thanks in advance.

Your soil-mix looks like almost entirely peat moss or something similar, way too much moisture-retention for mango roots. They like quick-draining, sandy soil; wet roots for long leads to root rot. I'm guessing the roots are already wasted and they'll all die no matter what you do now; it's going to stress them to repot and they are already super-stressed. Might as well try though, get a bag of cactus soil or other quick-draining, dry medium. I'd remove all but the single healthiest leaf from each, and cut that single leaf in half (or more), width-wise. Those leaves are doing more harm than good, at this point, but you don't want the plant without the ability to resume photosynthesis if it does recover.


I killed many, many seedlings when I started; getting the soil right is the biggest challenge and mango seedlings will fool you. They'll look healthy and great for quite awhile in just about any potting soil mix, pushing growth and pulling all their needs from the seed. When the seed energy runs out and they have to rely on their roots, they can die in what seems like days.

Thanks JakeFruit.  Appreciate the tips and agree that mango seedlings can fool you.  I've become an expert on how not to grow seedlings.

love_Tropic

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2454 on: November 25, 2023, 07:00:52 PM »
Any idea what’s going on with Kent seedling, it’s around 1 year old. One of the branches just died, so checking the root and found some thing like a white fungus covered over the roots… help please…
Will hydrogen peroxide work?




Calusa

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2455 on: December 11, 2023, 08:58:19 AM »
I have some scale and sooty mold on my Glen mango. Is neem oil suitable to kill the scale, or is there something more effective?

Staradventure

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2456 on: December 22, 2023, 04:15:03 PM »
Good afternoon. Hope all is good. Was told I might be able to get a little help with a young mango I have. It’s a grafted plant I put in the ground around April this year. I immediately topped it to promote some scaffolding branches to grow. The pictures are the only growth it has put on since then. The original leaves are still present however they are slowly drying out. The leaves and lack of new growth arent a supper concern as much as the crazy growth pattern on top.  I haven’t had any real success in identifying the problem and was hoping for some help in that and what I can do to help the tree thrive instead of simply survive.




simon_grow

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2457 on: December 22, 2023, 07:08:08 PM »
Any idea what’s going on with Kent seedling, it’s around 1 year old. One of the branches just died, so checking the root and found some thing like a white fungus covered over the roots… help please…
Will hydrogen peroxide work?




I’m not exactly sure what the white stuff is but it could be actinomycetes. Branches on younger mango trees can die back due to infection from open wounds that allow pathogens to enter. In marginal mango areas such as cooler parts of SoCal, branches frequently die back around winter.

The roots look relatively healthy to me. Since you exposed the roots, I would expect some transplant shock so be gentle with you tree by keeping it out of direct sunlight while it recovers.

Simon

simon_grow

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2458 on: December 22, 2023, 07:15:22 PM »
I have some scale and sooty mold on my Glen mango. Is neem oil suitable to kill the scale, or is there something more effective?

Neem oil will work but it will take many applications which will need to be re applied if it rains. The neem oil can also burn your plants if it’s hot and sunny. Try to rid your tree of ants. You can use tanglefoot to prevent ants from going up your tree and farming the scale.

Once you get rid of the scale. You can use something like Azera combined with a spreader/extender so that the organic insecticide will last longer in rainy conditions. You can also use horticultural oil to suffocate the scale.

Simon

simon_grow

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2459 on: December 22, 2023, 07:31:16 PM »
Good afternoon. Hope all is good. Was told I might be able to get a little help with a young mango I have. It’s a grafted plant I put in the ground around April this year. I immediately topped it to promote some scaffolding branches to grow. The pictures are the only growth it has put on since then. The original leaves are still present however they are slowly drying out. The leaves and lack of new growth arent a supper concern as much as the crazy growth pattern on top.  I haven’t had any real success in identifying the problem and was hoping for some help in that and what I can do to help the tree thrive instead of simply survive.




At a quick glance, it may look like Mango malformation disease but I see you are in San Diego and I’ve seen this on multiple occasions and it usually coincides with the colder weather. Your tree was probably preparing for a push of growth and fungus or the cold weather started disrupting the hormone signals in your tree. It could still be MMD but it’s difficult to know for sure without sending in samples into the lab for testing.

Either way, you have a grafted tree and your tree will attempt to bloom every winter from here on out unless you keep it warm in Winter. This is why I recommend people plant seedlings and push vegetative growth as much as possible in the early years and graft only once the tree is large enough to safely hold fruit.

Simon

Calusa

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2460 on: December 27, 2023, 08:22:41 PM »
I have some scale and sooty mold on my Glen mango. Is neem oil suitable to kill the scale, or is there something more effective?

Neem oil will work but it will take many applications which will need to be re applied if it rains. The neem oil can also burn your plants if it’s hot and sunny. Try to rid your tree of ants. You can use tanglefoot to prevent ants from going up your tree and farming the scale.

Once you get rid of the scale. You can use something like Azera combined with a spreader/extender so that the organic insecticide will last longer in rainy conditions. You can also use horticultural oil to suffocate the scale.

Simon

Thanks. I didn't see your post until after I got some Neem Oil Extract and used it this afternoon. It contains INSECTICIDE/FUNGICIDE/MITICIDE all in one. The reviews for using it to kill scale were positive so maybe it will do the job.

hewholooks

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2461 on: January 03, 2024, 09:22:08 AM »
I would like to have some opinions regarding lawn sprinklers and fungus problems in mangos.  I have a Glenn, maybe 2-3 years old, in the ground since early last summer. It was flushing beautifully a couple times last summer till the end of the summer and the last flush got fungus on the leaves.  The wood actually got affected and I had to prune back. My sprinklers are all rotors and only water twice weekly.  They water in the morning at sunrise, so you'd think that the water would dry off.  The tree is out in the open in full sun.  I have now adjusted the rotors to miss the tree as much as possible, hoping for a better year when flushes start. I am in Bonita Springs, FL.

So - I have been told by a neighbor that maybe I am never gonna get a good mango growth in a lawn that is irrigated and hits the foliage.  Any opinions or advice would be very welcome.

Greater Good

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2462 on: January 03, 2024, 11:40:46 AM »
Did you get any brackish water intrusion during the hurricane?

DocTropical

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2463 on: January 03, 2024, 12:59:52 PM »
Any idea what’s going on here? New growth on a 8 ft sien ta lone mango in the ground. Zone 9B, north Orlando.

A prior growth flush at the end of last summer also looked pale with brown splotches on it…






Guanabanus

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2464 on: January 18, 2024, 11:13:21 PM »
INaba,

Your mangos have Zinc deficiency.

Use a micronutrient mix that has at least 0.25% Zinc.  1% would be better.
Follow instructions on the product label.
Har

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2465 on: January 18, 2024, 11:28:15 PM »
DM and Hipasfolk,
Spray with a micronutrient mix.  Be sure it contains at least 0.25% Zinc.
If that mix doesn't contain Copper, spray a Copper fungicide.  Follow label requirements.
Har

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2466 on: January 18, 2024, 11:30:29 PM »
Eddie F,

Mango scale.  Spray with Spray Oil.
Har

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2467 on: January 18, 2024, 11:42:32 PM »
Love_Tropic,

The base of the trunk appears to have been weed-whacked months ago.
The roots then starved, and they are now being eaten by fungus.

Throw out.  Try again.
Har

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2468 on: January 19, 2024, 12:01:12 AM »
StarAdventure,

May be a nutritional issue, or micromites in the buds, or Fusarium fungus in the twig veins.

I would cut off that whole tip at the green tape, and throw pruned off part in the city trash.
Then spray the fresh wound with hydrogen peroxide, and the whole plant with a Copper fungicide
and a micronutrient mix and seaweed extract.
Har

love_Tropic

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2469 on: January 19, 2024, 11:28:20 PM »
Love_Tropic,

The base of the trunk appears to have been weed-whacked months ago.
The roots then starved, and they are now being eaten by fungus.

Throw out.  Try again.

Thanks Har! 🙏


dm

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2470 on: January 20, 2024, 11:16:16 AM »
DM and Hipasfolk,
Spray with a micronutrient mix.  Be sure it contains at least 0.25% Zinc.
If that mix doesn't contain Copper, spray a Copper fungicide.  Follow label requirements.

Thank you much!

hewholooks

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2471 on: January 24, 2024, 04:54:32 PM »
Got this new Duncan by mail today - shipped overnight from the Miami area to Bonita Springs. I think it looks healthy, but I can't figure out why a few of the lower/older leaves are discolored.  I was thinking cold damage, but not in a plant that never left south Florida in it's whole life.

Bacterial?

I don't see any bugs and nothing rubs off. It doesn't seem to be on the front or back surface, but is a discoloration of the thickness of the leaf - I think.

Any ideas would be appreciated?














« Last Edit: January 25, 2024, 06:56:10 AM by hewholooks »

EddieF

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2472 on: January 26, 2024, 08:39:32 PM »
Har, thank you sir.  Sprayed it and others with mineral oil after watching one of your great TT vids about Scale.  Also educated me why i got black stuff all over same tree and why mostly lower leaves & branches.

This is effect of mineral oil (middle range of oz/gal).  Repeated few times, used water weeks later & psi washed gently, garden hose, best i could without blowing leaves off heh.  No harm, used my head.
Photos last month, since then it came back some but flowers are starting fingers crossed.






Greater Good

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2473 on: February 06, 2024, 11:06:04 AM »
Got this new Duncan by mail today - shipped overnight from the Miami area to Bonita Springs. I think it looks healthy, but I can't figure out why a few of the lower/older leaves are discolored.  I was thinking cold damage, but not in a plant that never left south Florida in it's whole life.

Bacterial?

I don't see any bugs and nothing rubs off. It doesn't seem to be on the front or back surface, but is a discoloration of the thickness of the leaf - I think.

Any ideas would be appreciated?















Amel

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Re: Mango Pests, Diseases, and Nutritional Problems
« Reply #2474 on: February 23, 2024, 08:12:23 AM »
I got this Mango seedling from someone about 6 months ago in a 10 gallon pot, which I then planted in my backyard.

After a couple of months it started getting these spots on leaves...a month ago I put it back into a pot but it has not stopped, the browning continues












 

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