There was a brief historical period where there were substantial sour orange plantings in the south of England.
I don't know where you heard that - but I don't think it's correct!
There were orangeries associated with stately homes and a couple of south-facing 'citrus walls' in the mildest coastal areas of south-west England but not what I would call 'substantial plantings'.
Can you point us to any evidence?
So, from the sources I can quickly find, there were open plantings at Beddington Park that were lightly sheltered in winter, wiped out after over a hundred years (wiped out by the Great Frost™), producing ten thousand fruit a year in their prime. I think that must have been the planting I was thinking of. Not entirely unprotected, but certainly substantial.