mango likes full sun. It takes a lot of photosynthesis to make fruits like mango. Growing in shade will create a tall spindly plant that is apically dominant and spends most of it's energy trying to find what it needs, the sun, instead of fruiting. I can't find it but have a photo of a mango planted under an oak tree it grew nearly horizontal for about 10 feet till it got out from under the tree then finally began normal growth upwards where it could outcompete the oak.
Being a water oak, in 20 years or so the oak will come down leaving the mango tree very happy to take it's place.