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Messages - pagnr

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301
In Australia I am using the earlier version of this organic fertiliser ( I still have bags left over from bulk purchase )
https://www.nutri-tech.com.au/factsheets/life-force-gold-pellets.pdf

If you look at the analysis, it is a reasonable match for the conventional fertilisers in this post.
The NPK is reasonably close, but the N is a lot lower and the K is a bit lower.
In organic methods, that would be assumed to be ok for several reasons.
The application rate for pots is 15g per litre, so a 50 litre pot needs 750g, and that supplies 3 % N.
To get a higher whack of N you need to add more, plus you are also adding all the other nutrients too.
You will hit a point of physically adding too much fine fertiliser to your pot, causing surface matting crusting problems.
Of course you can get around this be adding less more frequently, or incorporating better deeper into the pot mix.
Personally for containers I found it better to use this type of fertiliser and a conventional type to get the NPK up.

The high NPK fertilisers also cause problems, fertiliser companies also often sell insecticides and fungicides to control problems linked to fast plant growth rates.
There can be high rates of leaching of soluble nutrients  or vaporisation of N from conventional fertilisers. You may not get the full benefit of whats in the bag.

302
In containers I use a combo of regular and organic, to get the higher NPK on one hand and the availability / biological benefits on the other.
It can be hard to get the high Nitrogen from organic without using a large amount of fertiliser which can clog or crust the pot surface.
Also hard to find one organic type that matches the nutrient % profile of these regular fertilisers pictured.
That said, this is a big topic on its own.



303
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Citrus in Japan
« on: January 13, 2023, 03:33:43 PM »
The "Gift Fruit" in Japan also has a level of presentation attached, nicely boxed along with beautiful fruit.
Even the regular fruit gets much more attention to quality and presentation than in Australia.
The Sumo Dekopons in Australia don't look as good as the ones in these pics.
Fruit here  is very variable in shape size and neck, warty skin, and often been in storage too long.
After I got some fruit with seeds, I gave up buying them.
I guess in Japan they also have an outlet for other uses like Juice or Candy for Dekopon fruit?
I am pretty sure I also bought some at normal prices in a 4 pack from a suburban Japanese supermarket.

304
Wow plantperson. Any more info on how it grows there ?

305
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Citrus in Japan
« on: January 13, 2023, 02:17:00 AM »
Thanks for that info about Ginza, good to narrow down the locations.
The Kabosu look interesting. I usually saw green Sudachi and Kabosu in the shops, not these older fruit.
You found them in a coffee shop ?
I also enjoyed finding Citrus trees in peoples gardens, along with Ume plum trees and Flowering quince.

306
Not sure if it mentioned in the articles, but on radio here it was mentioned that habitat loss is the main problem due to land clearing, forestry, oil palms.
Also it is not popular with locals in its habitat as it is subject to superstition and believed to eat people.
I can see both sides of the arguments for and against put below.
Plants grown in research could generate a vast number of seeds etc. for reintroduction.
I sometimes wonder about some endangered  animal species in Zoos, and if it is that necessary to move them as far as Australia for conservation ??







307
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: eugenia < garcinia ?
« on: January 12, 2023, 04:22:54 PM »
pagnr, have you ever read Lord of the Flies? How did you open the coconuts? How would one open coconuts without manmade tools? Thanks!

A tomahawk, a small machete, carried in. Green coconuts are pretty tough, and if you want the drinking juice you have to be accurate with the whacker.
If you can get the outer husk off you can bust brown coconuts on a rock but you will lose the liquid.
A coconut scraper is also good as it makes the hard nut taste sweeter.
There is another special tool for scraping out soft green jelly flesh into strips.
Lord of the Flies was banned on all our trips, in case anybody got ideas.

308
kumin, what does it mean to say the seeds of pomelo will be zygotic?

I grew the seeds from my pomelo fruit and they have a few leaves now, can you tell by looking for the largest seedlings to identify the nuclear/clones ?



I have grown Pummelo from seed, I never saw much difference in seedlings from one fruit, but did see differences between seedlings of different fruit / different varieties.
That is mainly from older varieties.
Some newer types are hybrids, including Pummelo X Pummelo hybrids. They might throw more variants.
If you grow a bunch of seedlings look for major differences in leaf shape, petiole, thorns.
They may not be so different from each other, even though they are Zygotic.
Pummelo are routinely grown from seed in some S E Asian countries.

309
I thought Sanbokan had a better complexity of flavour than NZ Lemonade, but that is very subjective.
Eating vs Juicing could also make a difference.
I agree not the same.









310
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: eugenia < garcinia ?
« on: January 12, 2023, 02:36:41 PM »
I spent a week on a remote tropical beach in Nth QLD, South of Cooktown.
Only coconuts, some old fruit trees from an old garden. Only limes bearing. Some wild bush fruit. Food carried in also.
Coconuts were heavily eaten.
Only one person could climb trees for green coconuts, anybody else could forage for fallen green or brown ones and sprouted angel fruit coconuts.
Everyone was dependent on the climber for drinking coconuts.
He never made a thing of it, but he did climb for the group.
You can't beat Fresh coconut juice, especially on a tropical beach.
After a week the other people started driving me a bit crazy, and I glimpsed for a moment what it would be like to be shipwrecked on a desert island with a few other crew.

311
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: eugenia < garcinia ?
« on: January 11, 2023, 10:20:42 PM »
i donate $10 for a socal category.  you donate $15 dollars.  kelly donates $55 dollars.  hapa joe donates $40 dollars.  this is the only effective method to discover the social value of the socal category.


In Australia and I am sure everywhere else we have a problem of set fines not being relevant to income.
If a parking fine is $ 50, a wealthy person may keep the park space and pay the fine, a less well off gets a higher burden for the same fine.
Sâme for speeding fines, a $200 speeding fine is noe equivalent across society ( but now demerit points are added so you can't accumulate fines and pay your way out without some punishment.)
My point is that $1 is not equal across the board.
If a child donates $10 of their birthday or chore money, that has higher impact value than a CEO donating $1000 ( and tax deducting too ).
That is why we also have 1 person 1 vote, not votes based on tax income or property rates bills, which has been proposed.

Just my two cents worth.......



312
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Citrus in Japan
« on: January 11, 2023, 04:06:04 AM »
In Tokyo I found many antenna shops. These shops represent a single prefecture.

Any particular area or neighbourhood in Tokyo ?

313
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: .
« on: January 10, 2023, 07:41:08 AM »
Possibly a poppy seed ?

314
Giant Corpse Flower blooming in Adelaide Botanic Gardens. Part of a conservation project to help recovery of this now endangered species.
https://www.botanicgardens.sa.gov.au/whats-on/corpse-flower-bloom
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2023-01-09/sa-corpse-flower-in-bloom-at-adelaide-botanic-gardens/101837008

315
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Dalandan
« on: January 09, 2023, 03:45:01 AM »

There are quite a few Citrus in Asia that are well known there but not seen in the West much.
Japan has numerous types, other countries have Citrons, Oranges, Mandarins ( Thailand ) that we don't see outside collections.

Is it possible to track down fresh fruit ? Those 2 links seem to be different Citrus types.
They may be different ? Daladan and Daladan Sweet Orange ?
Some of the UC Riverside collection may have been shuffled or mixed up or regrafted as a few older types do not  seem to match the original descriptions ?
( The Daladan Sweet Orange dates back to 1930 intro, must have been re propagated to C 35 Citrange which was bred in the 1950's )





 

316
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: macadamia tree in container?
« on: January 09, 2023, 03:30:33 AM »
There is a move toward more compact trees for commercial orchards.
https://tropicalfruitforum.com/index.php?topic=49218.msg474532#msg474532

Maybe when those come into production it might be easier ? Unhulled nuts might germinate the same traits ?

Since orchard trees are most often grafted onto rootstock, maybe going the opposite way might compact the container tree ?
ie cuttings or marcotts.

317
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: V
« on: January 08, 2023, 05:08:20 PM »
Dr Who had the Vogans.
Star Trek had the Vulcans
Buffy had the Vamps
Elvis had Vegas
V had the Visitors.
Vegans does also ring a bell from a Sci Fi, Was it V ?

318
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: eugenia < garcinia ?
« on: January 08, 2023, 03:08:38 PM »
Is durian really the undisputed KING of tropical fruit?  who decided this?

It has mystique and reputation that precedes it. Cant think of another fruit in that category.
In S E Asia it is probably a significant cultural factor, loved, hated, banned on buses and hotels.
Is any other fruit so revered or reviled, gossiped about, varieties kept under wraps from from outsiders.
Smells like S, Tastes like heaven. Even people who know nothing about Tropical Fruit have heard that one.
I had the pleasure many years ago of hanging out with a Durian seller in Cairns, Australia. He ran a Friday and Saturday market stall.
On Sunday and Monday we could eat the ones that didn't sell, and weren't going to make it to the next market.
I have to admit we did pinch those thorns together till he gave up on some of them.
I enjoyed Tropical fruit, but Durian is in another category. Maybe Marang and Pedali Artocarpus come nearer the complexity of flavour than most other fruit.
A few weeks back My Wife and Kids went for Bubble Tea in our home town.
I choose a Frozen Durian soy smoothie...
It was pretty good.

319
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: Midyim Berry Worth it?
« on: January 07, 2023, 09:12:54 PM »
Austromyrtus Dulcis..
They are very nice, noting that they are small but prolific. Also being in the Myrtaceae, they have a slight hint of gum leaf/tea tree type factor in the flavour profile.
Something like the resinous skin flavour element of Jaboticaba, with a more Australian bush kick ?
Is that over generous ?? Most people I know like them, and can eat a lot at once.
There are a few species, some hybrids and a little known one from Cape York.

Atroctocarpus fitsalanii It is a beautiful tree, gardenia scented flowers, fruit is like a poor version of Black sapote. Seedy.
I am surprised you bought that one, they line the beach at Cow Bay and other spots along there.
Garcinia warrenii is an actual Native Mangosteen, probably better than the Yellow Mangosteen. I think you can find it on the rainforest boardwalk, and other similar spots.

320
I haven't seen Peruvian Amarillo for a while, maybe 5 years. Is it still available up there ?

Do you have much of a winter dry season where you are Cassowary ? Maybe growing in containers ?


321
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: eugenia < garcinia ?
« on: January 06, 2023, 02:58:41 PM »
Quote
What is God? It is only a subject that has inspired some of the finest writing in the history of Western civilization — and yet the first two pages of Google results for the question are comprised almost entirely of Sweet’N Low evangelical proselytizing to the unconverted. (The first link the Google algorithm served me was from the Texas ministry, Life, Hope & Truth.) The Google search for God gets nowhere near Augustine, Maimonides, Spinoza, Luther, Russell, or Dawkins. Billy Graham is the closest that Google can manage to an important theologian or philosopher. For all its power and influence, it seems that Google can’t really be bothered to care about the quality of knowledge it dispenses. It is our primary portal to the world, but has no opinion about what it offers, even when that knowledge it offers is aggressively, offensively vapid. — Franklin Foer, The Death of the Public Square


If Augustine, Maimonides, Spinoza, Luther, Russell, or Dawkins want to be higher in the Google search rankings they should all get off their butts and optimise their web pages.

322
Intact tyres probably degrade more slowly than tyre mulch which has more exposed surface area.
I think you would get more benefit from higher quality Zinc amendments and also degradation of natural wood mulch which should add beneficial microbes and humus.

323
Tropical Fruit Discussion / Re: V
« on: January 06, 2023, 02:48:58 AM »
I remember that show, V.
An extraterrestrial race arrives on Earth with seemingly good intentions, only to slowly reveal their true machinations the more ingrained into society they become.

324
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Difference between Dwarf and Standard
« on: January 06, 2023, 02:46:14 AM »
Hi from Australia too.
Over here there is  a range of dwarf Lemons and Limes grown from cuttings.
Basically they look like a branch coming out of the pot. Usually called Lotsa Lemons or similar.
Also there are Dwarf grafted types, on either Poncirus trifoliata rootstock or Poncirus var Flying Dragon.
Flying Dragon is a dwarfing rootstock, standard Poncirus is semi dwarfing, at least in the early years.
With both of those grafted types, you should see a distinct rootstock trunk with different bark to the lemon on top.
So it could be either of the three above.
If you post a pic, it should be easy to tell. Mainly need to see the 30 cm or so from the soil up.

325
Citrus General Discussion / Re: Does this tree have citrus greening?
« on: January 05, 2023, 02:50:25 PM »
The rootstock is from a Halo orange, and we started it from seed 7 years ago up north, and brought it south with us in 2016. I grafted a Cara Cara, and a Honeybell to it about 5 years ago. It was doing great for 4 years.

First question, do you have the disease in your area ?
Since you started from seed, then grafted to other varieties, could that have transmitted the disease ?
Have you had any significant freezes or heatwaves on that tree that could have caused shock ?

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