There are many great tasting mangos that grow well in Florida but are they suited for Southern California?
Here is my new criteria for selection in SoCal.
1. Vigor - Preferably at least medium vigor but high vigor is best. Seacrest, Coconut Cream, Cac, Guava, Lemon Zest, Orange Essence, Peach Cobbler and 0-15 are examples of vigorous grower.
2. Disease resistance - Based on what I am seeing at my location Orange Sherbet is better than Lemon Zest. OS flowers later and has fewer disease issues relative to Lemon Zest. This is just one example based on my observation at my location.
3. Earlier ripening varieties of mango are better than late ripening in general in California and I would also add smaller mangoes are better than larger mangoes as the larger ones take longer to grow and ripen in general. Kiett is a example of a mango that is not well suited in California due to it’s large size and late ripening except for the warmer inland desert areas. I love the “Angie” mango grown in SoCal. It is not a high vigor mango but it ripens early and produces consistency and if you like the Carrie (Alfonso) flavor class you will really love this mango. It also has no major disease issues in my area. Between Seacrest and Peach Cobbler I would choose the Seacreast mango. It ripens earlier. Peach Cobbler ripens late and in 2023 my PC never fully ripened. My Seacrest did and they were delicious.
4. Early Production – Coconut cream is a great mango but based on my experience it takes seven years to start producing consistently. In contrast Angie starts to produce after three years. Peach Cobbler, Val-Carrie and Seacrest also appear to produce early at my location. My Son-Pari is a modest grower but I have high hopes my young tree will produce early based on the experience of others.
5. Unknown factors – this is a interesting variable. Sweet Tart is a great tasting mango but has a major problem at my location with fruit split. My ST is seven years old and I lost over 50% of the fruit in 2023 due to this issue. I am hoping with more age (10 years) this issue will be less of a problem. Lemon Zest has Powdery Mildew problems in a wet winter and spring and many mango trees flower too early resulting in lost flowers and production. So many potential problems many of which you will soon discover if you grow in this area.
It is best to pick mangoes that have the fewest problems. This will give you the highest probability of success in California.
Johnny